Tell everyone a "cold" news, the strongest cold wave since the winter of this year is coming soon! It is predicted that from November 26th to 30th, the cold wave will sweep across China, and the temperature will plummet in most areas.

　　Speaking of the cold wave, many people have memories dominated by it. As the "strongest" cold air, how "cold" is the cold wave? What is the strongest cold wave in history? The reporter interviewed Ye Dianxiu, a senior engineer under research at the National Climate Center and the chief expert of meteorological services at the China Meteorological Bureau, and asked him once and for all.

　　1. What is the standard of cold wave? Is there a difference between the north and the south of China?

　　Cold wave is a kind of cold air and a kind of disastrous weather. According to the national standard of cold air grade in China (GB/T 20484-2017) formulated in 2017, the cold air activity that makes the daily minimum temperature in a certain place lower than or equal to 8℃ within 24 hours, or lower than or equal to 10℃ within 48 hours, or lower than or equal to 12℃ within 72 hours is called cold wave.

　　2. How strong is the "ability" of cold wave cooling?

　　Monitoring shows that the average cooling rate of each cold wave in most parts of China is above 10℃. The average cold wave cooling rate in most parts of Northeast China, Jianghuai, eastern Jianghan, Jiangnan and southern China, as well as most parts of Inner Mongolia and northern Xinjiang can reach 12.℃To 14℃, more than 14℃ in most areas of Guangdong and Guangxi.

　　The maximum cooling range of cold waves in Northeast China, most of North China, most of Northwest China, most of Huanghuai, most of Jianghuai, southern Jiangnan and most of Inner Mongolia and Tibet is above 20℃. Among them, the maximum cooling rate in most parts of Northeast China and Inner Mongolia, northern Xinjiang, northwestern Tibet and southwestern Qinghai can reach 25.℃To 30℃, more than 30℃ in some areas; The maximum cooling range of cold wave in Sichuan basin, most of Yunnan and Hainan is below 15℃, and that in other parts of the country is generally below 15℃℃To 20℃.

　　3. How many cold waves occur on average every year in China?

　　In China, cold waves mostly occur in late autumn, winter and early spring. In the past 30 years (1991-2020), cold waves have occurred 5.4 times a year on average in China.

　　Since 1991, the most frequent cold wave occurred in 2021, with 11 times. Followed by 2009, there were 8 times, and the least number of cold waves was in 2017, only 2 times.

　　4. Where did the cold wave affect our country come from?

　　The cold air affecting China can be roughly divided into the following four paths:

　　① Northwest route: Cold air enters China from the White Sea and Barents Sea west of Xindi Island via Siberia and Mongolia in the west.

　　② Northern route: Cold air enters northern Asia from Kara Sea or Novosibirsk Sea east of Xindi Island, and enters China from north to south via Mongolia.

　　③ Western route: Cold air affects eastern China from west to east in Eurasia south of 50 degrees north latitude via Xinjiang.

　　④ Northeast route: Cold air from the Sea of Okhotsk or eastern Siberia affects the northeast of China.

　　more thanPath,The first three paths are more common, while the last path is less frequent and less intense.

　　5. What are the cold waves with large temperature drop in history?

　　According to the monitoring results of cold air process, since 1991, the top five cold waves with comprehensive cold air intensity in China have appeared on November 4-9, 2021, March 11-14, 2006, March 18-22, 1998, February 14-17, 2020 and April 11-17, 2006.

　　Cold waves often bring a wide range of severe cooling, strong winds and snowfall. Taking the cold wave process from November 4 to 9, 2021 as an example, the land area with the temperature drop exceeding 8℃ is 7.709 million square kilometers, accounting for about 80.3% of the national land area. Among them, there are 1.011 million square kilometers whose temperature drop exceeds 16℃.

　　The daily minimum temperature of 172 national meteorological stations in Xinjiang, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi and other places reached or exceeded the historical extreme value in early November.

　　The daily precipitation of 151 national weather stations in Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Tianjin, Shanxi, Shandong and other places exceeded the historical extreme in November. There is obvious snow in many places in the north, and the depth of snow in Inner Mongolia, Jilin and Liaoning is more than 40 cm.

The cold wave process cooled downAmplitude forecast chart (26-30 November) Photo courtesy of Central Meteorological Observatory

　　6. Where is the place most favored by the cold wave in China?

　　In China, the frequency of cold wave is characterized by more in the north and less in the south. The areas most favored by cold waves include: Northeast China, western and northern parts of North China, northern and central parts of Northwest China, most of Tibet, Inner Mongolia and other places, with an average annual cold wave frequency of more than 4 times. Among them, there are generally 10 to 15 times in the eastern and northern parts of Northeast China, most of Inner Mongolia and parts of northern Xinjiang, and there are more than 15 times in some areas.

　　7. In cold winter, are there more cold waves than in warm winter?

　　The answer is no.

　　There are obvious differences in judging factors and time periods between cold winter and cold wave, and the annual cumulative cold wave frequency is not necessarily related to cold and warm winter. Cold winter is a kind of climate concept based on the temperature condition of the whole winter, and the basic element of judging cold and warm winter is the average temperature of winter (December to February) for three months. The basic factors to judge the cold wave process are the daily minimum temperature (≤4℃) and the 24-hour (or 48-hour, 72-hour) cooling range (≥8℃, 10℃ or 12℃).

　　Therefore, the number of cold waves in cold winter is not necessarily more than that in warm winter. For example, both 1998 and 2019 were strong warm winters, and the number of cold waves was 6, which was more than that of strong cold winters in 1983 (3 times), 1984 (2 times) and 1985 (2 times).

　　(Author: Zhang Juan Cartography: Fu Lei Editor: Yan Hong)

　　

Original Arts Life Youth Hengcai Development Association

Some time ago, a cucumber shoot made the restaurant owners in Zhuzhou, Hunan scared.

Behind the scenes are a father and son. The two often go to different restaurants to order cucumbers, and there is no problem when they eat them. But a few days after eating, these restaurants will receive rectification notices and be asked for high compensation.

Seeing the news of compensation, restaurant owners suddenly realized, and at the same time complained: this is a professional counterfeiter.

Go back to the beginning of the event. It turned out that the father and son reported the restaurant selling cucumber to the market supervision department on the grounds of "no cold food license" and demanded compensation of ten times the consumption amount.

Such a high amount has made many bosses complain: "I don’t necessarily earn this money by selling cucumbers for one year!"

There is also a boss surnamed Liu who feels more wronged.

There was no cucumber on his menu, but when the father and son went to the store for consumption, they repeatedly asked to make one, and they also kindly instructed him to "smash the cucumber, just sprinkle some pepper and add some vinegar."

Boss Liu did it without much thought. As expected, after the story, he was reported, rectified and compensated. There should be no less processes.

As for why they don’t apply for cold food business qualification, restaurant owners are also very helpless.

First of all, the threshold for handling cold food permits is not low, and special cold food production rooms, independent air conditioners and disinfection equipment are needed. A set costs about tens of thousands of dollars, and small restaurants simply can’t afford it.

In addition, many people who open restaurants simply don’t know that selling cold dishes requires a license for the manufacture and sale of cold food.

Grasping the two points of Xiaochengben and the lack of legal popularization, the father and son have repeatedly succeeded and achieved outstanding results: since 2020, they have reported 49 times.

In fact, there are not a few businesses targeted by professional counterfeiters.

After Chongqing tea merchants sold Mr. Jin Junmei a 100,000-yuan collection, customers took him to court because "the tea has passed the shelf life" and demanded compensation of 1 million yuan from Mr. Jin.

An old man in Guizhou who sells homemade sauerkraut in 9.9 yuan was sued by professional counterfeiters for selling three no products.

Some online shop owners were charged a personal fee of 1500 yuan because "the information on the title sold is inconsistent with the information on the product details page".

The public’s views on these behaviors of professional counterfeiters are also inconsistent.

Some people say that they are like woodpeckers, which have rectified the market environment. After all, fewer fakes are good for ordinary people.

However, the louder voice is: what woodpecker? I just want to make money.

Some professional counterfeiters drive luxury cars, live in luxury houses and earn millions of dollars a year.

What’s more, most professional counterfeiters buy fakes knowing that they are fakes. When they just bought fakes, they didn’t say anything, but they bought many more copies with their backhand, and then they had to pay compensation together. In some people’s eyes, this is to make a big ticket. Moreover, it is not easy for small vendors to make money, so why stare at them and ask for money?

What is even more shocking is that professional counterfeiting has already formed an industrial chain.

The mentoring system is popular in the anti-counterfeiting circle, and newcomers can get the "cheats" for claiming compensation by spending 30 yuan. If you want to learn the whole set, you have to spend 499 yuan to learn from the teacher.

△ Professional Claims "Tutorial", Source: The Paper

According to the mature veteran, this line of business is very profitable:

"Playing a single order is 500+, and two or three orders a day are no problem."

Even, there are slang words in the circle that outsiders can’t understand. For example, "getting on the bus" means forming a group with others to make a bill; "Getting off the bus" is the success of the action; "Fare" means to give money as a benefit when you get on the bus with others.

Take anti-counterfeiting e-commerce as an example. A complete process is roughly like this:

First, "find a car" and look for products with limit words such as "best" and "first"; After the arrival of the goods, on the grounds of suspected false propaganda, find the seller to negotiate 3 times compensation; If the seller does not agree, go to the regulatory authorities to complain; If the seller still insists, he will sue to the court.

Considering the time cost, most businesses will compromise.

Sometimes, counterfeiters also share resources internally, resulting in some businesses being claimed one after another.

There are also some impatient counterfeiters who directly put expired goods on supermarket shelves and put themselves in prison.

It is also for these reasons that the public opinion of professional counterfeiters that "justice is false and profit is true" is always lingering.

In fact, when professional counterfeiters first appeared, word of mouth was not polarized like this, but was uniformly praised.

The first batch of professional counterfeiters can be traced back to the 1990s.

At that time, the land of China was undergoing the baptism of reform and opening up, and making money in the sea became the consensus of countless people.

Under the tide of pursuing material desires, the consumer goods market is very irregular, and counterfeiting is prevalent. In 1994, the government promulgated the Law on the Protection of Consumers’ Rights and Interests, proposing that consumers can buy fakes in double indemnity.

The following year, a young man named Wang Hai put this law into practice.

On March 25th, 1995, Wang Hai bought two pairs of "Sony" headphones at 170 yuan price in Beijing Longfu Mansion.

In order to identify the true and false, Wang Hai traveled to the Industrial and Commercial Bureau, Technical Supervision Bureau and Sony Corporation, and spent a total of three days back and forth.

Wang Hai thinks that the hotel, meals and transportation expenses in these three days have already cost more than 200 yuan, even if the price of two pairs of headphones is compensated for 170 yuan, it will not be worth the loss after all.

So he came to Longfu Building again, bought 10 pairs of fake Sony headphones in one breath, and then complained to Dongcheng District Administration for Industry and Commerce.

This unprecedented operation attracted great attention at that time. In the end, Wang Hai successfully got compensation for 12 pairs of headphones.

After this battle, Wang Hai became famous.

At the end of 1995, China Consumer Protection Foundation awarded him the title of "The First Counterfeiter in China" and awarded him 5,000 yuan.

Southern Weekend called him a "down-to-earth patriot", economist Wu Jinglian wrote an inscription for him as a "market sweeper", and Clinton called him a "protector of consumers in China".

In 1996, Wang Hai was invited to participate in the first program "Who will protect consumers" of CCTV’s "Tell the truth". In the same year, Wang Hai set up a company and became a "professional counterfeiter".

△ Wang Hai in "Tell the truth"

Until now, Wang Hai is still active in the cause of counterfeiting. In November, 2020, he threw out a verification report on the Weibo, pointing out that the bird’s nest sold by Simba was "sugar water", which made the super online celebrity worshipped by countless old irons suffer the biggest waterloo.

Compared with 30 years ago, there are more and more professional counterfeiters today. However, in the eyes of the people and the judiciary, they are no longer pure messengers of justice.

In 2017, the General Office of the Supreme People’s Court proposed in an opinion reply to gradually curb the profit-making anti-counterfeiting behavior of professional counterfeiters.

In 2021, Chen Zhiqiang, known as "the youngest professional counterfeiter in China", was put on file for investigation by the public security organs.

Chen Zhiqiang, from Xuwen, Guangdong Province, began to "debut" in counterfeiting at the age of 18, and sued more than 800 cases in less than a year.

In the end, after suing an ordinary "counterfeiting lawsuit", Xuwen Court held that Chen Zhiqiang "used the merchant’s panic to force the merchant to compromise, repeatedly demanded money from the merchant, and was suspected of extortion" and transferred the clue to the public security organ.

On July 12, 2023, the General Administration of Market Supervision made a simplified license for the manufacture and sale of simple foods such as cucumbers.

To put it simply, it is more and more difficult to make money by professional counterfeiting.

But then again, in fact, professional counterfeiters are theoretically tenable.

Most of the products they reported were illegal according to the law. In reason, there is nothing wrong with exercising your rights within the scope of the law.

However, in love, it is really irritating for some counterfeiters to pick small vendors.

But I think the more critical question is, can food safety related to people’s livelihood really be solved by professional counterfeiters alone?

In the first program of "Tell the truth", Professor Xiao Zhuoji of Peking University asked the following questions to a staff member of a consumer association, and I think it also asked many people’s voices:

People like Wang Hai and others are needed to protect consumers’ rights and interests.

-References-

Extremely popular news. Many restaurants in Hunan have been hit by professional counterfeiting for selling "cucumbers": "father and son who beat fakes" frequently reported that enterprises demanded high compensation .2023-05-18

Legal Daily. Investigation on Grey Industrial Chain of Professional Counterfeiting: 30 yuan can learn the whole process by "learning from teachers" .2019-09-13

Interface news. Wang Hai’s new problem: punching Simba and kicking Luo Yonghao, do fans agree? 2020-12-29

Sanlian Life Weekly. The 18-year-old professional counterfeiter was put on file: the "extraordinary road" to leave the county. 2022-01-26

Design/vision: o.o.

Original title: "How many people make a fortune by professional counterfeiting? 》

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Hongqi Guoya has opened the reservation.

FAW Hongqi recently unveiled the official picture of Guoya model, showing an all-blue painted body design, giving the vehicle a more vivid dynamic atmosphere. Guoya is positioned in the high-end luxury car market, offering eight body color options. The powertrain is equipped with a 3.0T or 4.0T hybrid engine. At present, it has opened reservations to consumers around the world, and the reservation fee has set a threshold of 20,000 yuan. According to internal sales, the estimated price of the 3.0T version is between 1.1 million and 1.2 million yuan, while the 4.0T version may fall in the range of 1.3 million to 1.46 million yuan. Hongqi Guoya has opened the reservation.

In design, Guoya inherited the classic elements of the red flag brand, with the red flag logo on the central axis as the core, and the front end was equipped with a lifting sign to strengthen the brand identity. The front face is matched with a large square grille, with vertical chrome-plated strips and raindrop-shaped details, and the periphery is supplemented by exquisite chrome-plated frames, creating a strong visual impact. Horseshoe headlights are embedded with ring light source and matrix light group, which is highly recognizable. The lower part of the front end of the vehicle adopts a lower grille surrounded by U-shaped chrome strips, dotted with dot-matrix decoration, and the special texture design of the fog lamp area further enhances the overall advanced texture.

The side lines of the car body are smooth, showing the classic ship body shape. The special logo at the back of the car body shows its unique identity, and the chrome-plated window frame and side skirt trims add luxury. The wheel hub adopts turbine blade design, which adds a modern sense of fashion to the vehicle. The size of the car is huge, with the length, width and height reaching 5353mm, 1998mm and 1511mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 3260 mm. Hongqi Guoya has opened the reservation.

The design of the rear of the car is simple without losing strength, the lines of the rear compartment are neat, the penetrating chrome-plated strips connect the quadrangular taillights on both sides, and the annular and hourglass-shaped light sources are embedded in the blackened lamp cavity, which is unique. The rear bumper is integrated into a flat bilateral double exhaust design, with chrome-plated decoration, which is a perfect ending.

The interior adopts a two-color combination of beige and blue, and the center console and door panel are decorated with distinctive painted patterns to enhance the sense of luxury. The floating clock, the steering wheel with sunflower logo, the armrest box with central axis design, and the central armrest in the four-seat layout are equipped with double rear entertainment screens and touch panels, all of which show their distinguished positioning.

In terms of power system, Guoya is equipped with 3.0T and 4.0T hybrid power systems, in which the maximum power of 3.0T engine is 290kW, and that of 4.0T engine is 360kW, all of which are matched with ternary lithium battery pack and motor. It adopts 8-speed automatic transmission and comes standard with four-wheel drive system, ensuring excellent power performance.

With its powerful gas field and "national car" pedigree, Guoya not only surpasses traditional luxury models such as Mercedes-Benz S-Class and BMW 7 Series, but also is expected to compete with top luxury cars such as Bentley Feichi, which is undoubtedly an ideal choice for high-end users. Its future market performance is full of expectations.

Hongqi Guoya has opened the reservation.

The fuel consumption or endurance performance of a car is related to the later car cost, and many netizens pay attention to its performance. As for its advantages, please read on.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the Haval big dog. The front face of the Haval big dog is simple and looks very sporty. Coupled with the headlights, the overall look has a certain sense of hierarchy. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4620 mm * 1890 mm * 1780 mm. The car adopts avant-garde lines, and the car side looks very sharp. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is quite clean and refreshing. In terms of the rear end, the overall shape of the rear end of the Haval Dog echoes the front face, and the taillights look very deep, coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, which is very domineering and stylish.

When you come to the Haval Big Dog, the interior of the Haval Big Dog looks very stable and easily touches the hearts of young consumers. The steering wheel of the car is very eye-catching, made of leather and has a high palm fit. Take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and looks simple and fashionable. The dashboard and seats give people a good feeling, too. Let’s take a look. The dashboard of this car presents a concise design style, and the information is easy to read and clear. The car adopts imitation leather seats, equipped with functions such as electric seat adjustment and seat proportion tilting, which improves the riding experience of drivers and passengers.

Haval Big Dog is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 175KW and a maximum torque of 385N.m, and its power performance is good.

Equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, engine start and stop, etc., it has rich functions and greatly improves its convenience.

To sum up: the model class introduced today is the most considered class when many people buy their first car, mainly because the model of this class is moderate in size and reasonable in price.

广州会展 “大幕重启”23日，华南国际车展；25日，智慧物业博览会；30日，广州车展……　　自动提供消杀服务的机器人、统一制服的工作人员、有序排队进场的客户和参展商……近日，琶洲重新热闹起来。12月25日，疫情防控“新十条”发布后广州的首个展会——“2022华南国际车展暨新能源汽车展览会”在琶洲顺利落幕。同时，“第三届广州国际智慧物业博览会”也接力启幕，广州各大展馆正逐渐恢复生机。　　短短半个月内，广州会展行业便展现出复苏态势。作为“会展之都”，广州会展经济的回温不仅在一定程度上提振广州乃至粤港澳大湾区会展行业的信心，也将为岁末广州社会经济的发展注入会展能量。　　现场 展会人头攒动 广交会展馆渐渐恢复生机　　作为疫情防控“新十条”发布后，琶洲首个复展的展会，12月23日开展的2022华南国际车展暨新能源汽车展览会吸引了广大参展企业的支持。12月25日接力开展的第三届广州国际智慧物业博览会同样受到了各界关注。　　据悉，广州国际智慧物业博览会今年曾两次延期，而此次火速复展，也并不是“小打小闹”。主办方介绍，此次物博会展览面积超过20000平方米，吸引了来自全国各地300多家上下游优质参展商。纵然展览面积和参展商数量与往届博览会相比略有缩水，但在业内同样引起了不小的关注。记者了解到，12月26日当天展会现场人头攒动，广交会展馆逐渐恢复了往日的热闹。广州各大展会现场人头攒动，恢复了往日的热闹　　“这款高空玻璃幕墙清洗机器人，可以爬上摩天大楼外墙，对玻璃幕墙进行清洗，解决‘蜘蛛人’高空作业存在的不安全、招工难等行业痛点！”在凌度智能的展位前，一款长相酷似扫地机器人的机器引起了不少观展者的好奇。据介绍，这款凌空K-3高空平面幕墙清洗机器人是针对写字楼、酒店等高空玻璃幕墙专门研发设计，凭借立面移动底盘技术，机器人可稳固贴合墙面、玻璃幕墙等垂直空间自由行走，能在12级风力条件下进行作业。不但解决了高空玻璃幕墙清洁工作危险性大的难题，更提高了效率。这款机器人单机日均清洗量能达到1200至2000平方米，是正常工人清洗效率的3倍。　　在汽车充电桩和电动车充电设备的展位前，同样挤满了前来咨询的从业者。电梯加装和维保企业展位前，同样吸引了不少前来寻求合作的客户……据主办方介绍，今天展会吸引了北京、上海、天津、重庆、武汉等全国各地的政府、物业协会、物业培训单位等专业组织机构组团参观。不少投资商、集团大客户在内的大型采购团体前来参观、洽谈，贸易合作洽谈氛围热烈。　　参展商 对广州有信心 来参展安心又放心　　“12月初，广州市有关商务部门便与我们联系，询问是否能够在12月底重开展会。在得到肯定的答复后，12月9日商务部门便明确表示支持我们重启展会。”说起“破冰首展”的来龙去脉，广州旭阳国际展览有限公司总经理夏凌旭至今仍然记忆犹新。她表示，过去一年对于广州会展行业从业者而言“颇为困难”，其中就包括他们参与主办的第三届广州国际智慧物业博览会先后2次延期。听说能够重启展会时，夏凌旭与团队第一时间立下了“军令状”——“一定按时重启”！　　在立下这道“军令状”之时，团队的担忧并未完全消除：除了担心疫情防控政策的持续性之外，他们也担心展会效果是否能达到预期。　　“这些担忧，我当然也有”，但夏凌旭表示，在与有关政府部门的沟通中，她感受到了政府部门对提振经济、恢复经济的决心和信心，这份坚定，也打消了她的顾虑，给了她极大的信心，让鼓足了勇气，接下了这份重任。“这份信心，既是我作为一名在广州奋斗了多年的从业者，对于广州市疫情防控政策持续性的信心，也是我对于广州会展行业和物业管理行业的信心。”　　于是，从12月9日开始，夏凌旭和团队全身心投入到了这场展会的筹备中来。在此期间，广州市商务部门不仅关心展会筹备情况，不时询问进展，还以实际行动积极协助复展。“比如在展会的报批过程中，通过优化流程，开通绿色通道，流程手续特事特办等方式，为展会的筹备提供了诸多便利，确保了展会如期开幕。”展位现场吸引了前来寻求合作的客户　　记者在展会现场注意到，不少来自全国各地的参展商纷纷前来捧场。一名来自山东的参展商告诉记者：“过去一年，物业行业受到的冲击很大，但是我们仍然充满信心，也愿意以实际行动响应政府号召。当然，我们对广州、对主办方也有信心，来参展我们安心又放心。”　　进展 展会接力重启 大项目陆续落地 各行业逐步回暖　　随着疫情防控措施更加优化完善，广州的城市经济也迸发出韧性和活力，各行业也逐步向暖。　　12月，产业项目动作不断，全市最大动力电池项目因湃电池科技有限公司在番禺动工、世界500强企业采埃孚百亿级汽车电子工厂落户花都、广汽丰田新能源汽车产能扩建项目二期正式投产……一批大项目开工、投产之外，招商、展会活动也纷至沓来。　　12月21日，2022粤港澳大湾区全球招商大会开幕，与全球投资者共享粤港澳大湾区投资机遇和发展红利；作为广州落实“新十条”、全面开启复工复产后的首场大型时尚活动，12月23日晚，为期5天的2022广州国际时尚产业大会暨广州时尚消费节在天河体育中心南广场正式启动，拉开了“粤造粤强 粤贸全球”广货促消费的大幕。　　当然，一直以来在广州社会经济发展中扮演着重要作用的会展行业，重启的大幕也已经缓缓拉开。首展破冰的同时，广交会展馆四期扩建项目也跃跃欲试准备亮相，这个总建筑面积约56万平方米的大项目建成后，将为广州新增展位6000多个。投入使用后，广交会展馆将成为全球规模最大、功能和配套设施完善、各类会展活动最活跃的会展综合体。而继广州国际智慧物业博览会之后，12月30日，第二十届广州国际汽车展览会也将在广交会展馆“接力”开幕，最新落成的广交会展馆D区届时也将亮相。　　《中国展览指数报告（2021）》显示，广州在中国城市会展发展指数综合排名中位居第4位，展会专项要素排名第2位；2021年，广州共举办展会117场，展会总面积达到856.9万平方米。作为现代服务业的重要组成部分，刚刚获批开展服务业扩大开放综合试点的广州也在推进会展行业更上一层楼。《广州市服务业发展“十四五”规划》提出，“十四五”期间，广州将继续提升会展业国际化、专业化、数字化水平，加强高水平展会场馆供给，优化会展业空间布局，建设具有国际影响力的会展之都。今年8月，海珠区发布的《广州市海珠区会展业高质量发展扶持办法》鼓励会展企业落户海珠，新落户海珠区的会展企业，在该区年度主营业务收入首次超过1000万元的，一次性给予最高30万元奖励。计划到2035年，琶洲地区围绕会展经济、数字经济、总部经济实现地区营业收入总额超过1.2万亿元。　　广州市商务局相关负责人表示，广州将牢牢把握建设服务业扩大开放综合试点的重大机遇，和粤港澳大湾区建设叠加推进，稳步推进制度型开放，重点促进服务业重点领域、重点区域开放创新，落地实施一系列创新政策和创新举措，切实担负起为全国服务业开放积累经验、探索路径、先行先试的使命任务。　　社会经济领域频频响起的“冲锋号”，市民生活逐渐回归正轨。备受期待的第十一届广州国际灯光节也将在12月27日线上亮灯；广州多个行政区的线下花市摊位也已经开始招租……一个个大项目、一场场展览论坛，一项项市民活动，即将在广州接下来一段时间里落地，The vibrant Guangzhou has returned.

Jimu journalist Chen Lingmo

Correspondent Yang Zhiji

On the afternoon of March 11th, a finless porpoise with a tail injury was photographed by photographers 100 meters downstream of Gezhouba in Yichang section of the Yangtze River. Judging by experts, this finless porpoise is probably the one whose tail was entangled in the rope in the river a month ago and was successfully rescued by fishery administration and other departments.

The injured finless porpoise photographed by Yanghe on March 11th.

Yesterday, Yang He, a local photographer who photographed the finless porpoise, provided the journalist with his photos of the finless porpoise. The photo shows that there are obvious ligature marks on the tail of the finless porpoise, which is consistent with the injured part of the finless porpoise that was rescued by joint efforts on February 9.

"Although the injury has not healed, the finless porpoise looks in a good mood." Yang He, who spends almost every day filming the finless porpoise by the river, is very happy to photograph this injured finless porpoise again. A month ago, it was precisely because of his timely discovery and report that fishery administration and maritime affairs departments joined forces to rescue the finless porpoise, which saved the day. This thrilling life-and-death rescue of the finless porpoise was first reported by the eye-catching news (click for details), which aroused widespread concern in society.

On February 9, the fishery administration department rescued the finless porpoise scene.

"From the perspective of the wound, it is still very optimistic, and the recovery is good. There is still infection on the wound epidermis, which is mainly recovered by the finless porpoise’s own immunity. " Dr. Hao Yujiang, an associate researcher at the Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that Yang He was also a voluntary observer of the scientific research team. He communicated with Yang He for the first time and learned that this finless porpoise was active, jumped out of the river many times, and ate fish. In addition, the water quality of the local river was good, which was also very beneficial to the wound healing of the finless porpoise.

The injured finless porpoise photographed by Yanghe on March 11th.

Hao Yujiang said that the rescue of the finless porpoise in Yichang on February 9 was a very successful case, which was discovered in time by photographers and responded quickly by the fishery administration. "With the promotion of the ten-year ban on fishing in the Yangtze River, people have more opportunities to see the finless porpoise, and more and more people have joined the ranks of consciously guarding the finless porpoise. I believe that the situation of the finless porpoise will get better and better."

On March 4th, Yang He, a volunteer who "saved the life of the finless porpoise", had a new identity-"eco-photographer". The Yangtze River Management Office in Yichang, Hubei Province, together with Yichang’s socialized participation in saving the Yangtze finless porpoise and the Chinese sturgeon project team, awarded Comrade Yang He the title of "Excellent Volunteer Observer of the finless porpoise", and Hubei Yangtze River Ecological Protection Foundation awarded him the letter of appointment as an "ecological photographer".

"My personal strength is negligible. I hope that with my own actions, I will appeal to more people to start from the small things around me, protect the finless porpoise, protect the Yangtze River elves and protect our mother river." Yang He said that the identity of an "eco-photographer" is even more a responsibility, and he will continue to stick to the riverside and watch the "smile of the Yangtze River".

[car home Fuxin Preferential Promotion Channel] is currently carrying out preferential promotion activities in Fuxin area, with the highest discount reaching 15,000 yuan and the lowest starting price of only 132,700 yuan. If you are interested in this model, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

The front face design of Xingyue L adopts family-style design language, which is stylish and stylish. The air intake grille adopts large-size straight waterfall design with chrome-plated decorative strips, which highlights the sense of luxury. The overall style is simple and elegant, and the lines are smooth. The waistline on the side of the car body extends from the front wheel arch to the rear of the car, showing the sense of output and sportsmanship. The proportion of the car body is coordinated, the rear design is simple, the taillights are fashionable, echoing the front face, and the overall style is atmospheric and steady.

The body size of Xingyue L is 4770*1895*1689mm, the wheelbase is 2845mm, and the front and rear wheel tracks are 1610mm, showing ample internal space and excellent stability. The side lines of the car body are smooth, with the tyre size of 245/45 R20 and the dynamic rim design, which enhances the overall sense of movement and fashion.

The interior of Xingyue L is mainly simple and atmospheric, equipped with a 12.3-inch central control screen, which provides rich multimedia system, navigation and voice recognition control functions for drivers and passengers, greatly improving the driving experience. The steering wheel is made of leather material, which feels comfortable and supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth. The car is equipped with multiple USB and Type-C interfaces to meet the charging needs of different passengers. The seat is made of imitation leather. The driver’s seat has the functions of heating, ventilation, massage and headrest speaker, while the co-pilot seat supports front and rear adjustment and backrest adjustment. In addition, Xingyue L is also equipped with an electric seat memory function, which can store and recall the seat settings of the driver’s seat and the co-pilot seat, making every driving more comfortable. The second row of seats supports backrest adjustment and proportional reclining, which is convenient for passengers to adjust their sitting posture or expand their luggage space.

Xingyue L is equipped with a 2.0T engine, with a maximum power of 175kW and a maximum torque of 350 N m. With an 8-speed automatic manual transmission, it provides abundant power and excellent performance for the vehicle.

He spoke highly of the appearance of Yun Qi version of Xingyue L. He said: "The appearance design of Xingyue L. Yun Qi version is fashionable and atmospheric, and the streamlined design and beautiful lines give people a sense of movement and strength."

　　Vision china diagram

　　Recently, Musk has completed the acquisition of social platform company Twitter. Public opinion is worried that Musk’s takeover of Twitter means the arrival of the "hate speech era", and more analysis shows that "foul language and racist speech" on Twitter has emerged like a flood.

　　According to a report by Bloomberg on October 29th, Musk claimed to be an "absolutist of freedom of speech", while Twitter had been trying to manage the content on its platform "fairly". As Musk took over Twitter, some conservative politicians, extremists and "conspiracy promoters" saw an opportunity.

　　Twitter headquarters vision china map

　　Katie Harbath, the former director of public policy at Facebook, commented: "At first glance, this group of people think that as long as he (Musk) signs, the rules (of Twitter platform) can change wonderfully."

　　Rebekah rabo, director of the Institute of Data, Democracy and Politics at George Washington University, said that once Musk took control of Twitter, online "trolls" began to encourage each other and challenged the limits of speech on Twitter.

　　Rabo believes that most of these "spitters" regard extreme remarks on social platforms as a game, while others, including influential politicians, regard these "hateful and bizarre" remarks as opportunities to increase audiences and make profits.

　　Musk promised on October 27th that Twitter would not fall into a "hell of free indulgence" under his leadership, but Musk’s promise of "restoring people’s freedom of speech" encountered various difficulties.

　　At present, the news that Musk acquired Twitter has caused some Republicans to cheer. Marjorie Taylor Greene, a Republican, was permanently banned by Twitter for repeatedly posting "false news" about the COVID-19 epidemic. On the 27th, she tweeted "freedom of speech" when she regained her freedom. Others who support Trump "test the limitations of the Twitter platform under the management of Musk" by posting tweets full of false information.

　　According to the analysis of Bloomberg, in just one day, dozens of anonymous "Spitter" accounts were successfully registered, and hate speech against protected groups and false information about vaccines in Covid-19 and COVID-19 were published. Until October 28th, racist speech, anti-Semitic speech and offensive speech on Twitter platform increased significantly.

　　Musk said on Twitter that he would form a content management committee including "a wide range of different views". Before the meeting of the group, the Twitter platform will shelve major decisions on content and account recovery. A Twitter spokesperson added that the company has a policy to manage hate behavior, and the relevant rules of Twitter have not changed.

B9 design is very bold, and the overall appearance structure continues the moderate and round design of B8, but the design style has made great innovation. The front light group and the grille are integrated, which broadens the visual width horizontally and is surrounded by brand-new sports, which is more pleasing to the aesthetics of young consumers.

B9 Magotan’s side lines have softened, and the waistline is still the position of the door handle, and the ratio is good. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of B9 Magotan are 4990mm, 1854mm and 1487mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2871mm, compared with B8 Magotan.

The length of 4866mm is much longer, which is worthy of L positioning, but the "L" logo was not added to the trailer this time.

In terms of power, the version declared this time is equipped with a 2.0T engine with DTJ model produced by Volkswagen FAW Engine (Dalian) Co., Ltd., with a maximum power of 162kW. The new generation of Magotan B9 can be said to be the return of the king.

The new generation of Magotan B9 can be said to be the return of the king.

In terms of appearance and interior, the new Magotan will use Volkswagen’s all-new generation design style and replace it with Volkswagen’s fourth-generation EA888 turbocharged engine. The front face of the new Magotan is modified very much. The daytime running lights of the large net run through the whole front of the car, which is very fashionable and exquisite, and the bumper has also been completely designed. Together with sharper headlights, the overall strength is stronger. Compared with the current models, the waistline is more exquisite and powerful. As for the shape of the tail, it is similar to some new energy vehicles of Volkswagen.

The taillights are designed with through blackening, which makes them look more recognizable and amazing. As for the interior of the new Magotan, you can refer to it. It is almost the same. If it is withdrawn, the gear shifting mechanism of the integrated LCD screen is still an electronic gear lever, and the steering wheel is also newly designed. Compared with the current models, it is indeed more scientific and technological, not as old-fashioned as the old ones. The key point is that the new generation of Magotan powertrain will be equipped with a 1.5TEVO turbocharged engine.

1.4 has been cancelled, and the engine area of the fourth generation EA888 is still equipped with 7-speed dual clutch and dry dual clutch speed change, which is the new Magotan.

　　

　　The number of giant panda cases is staggering.

　　After the first page of the last issue of this newspaper published the "Suspected Cloud of the Giant Panda Hunting Case", many senior officials of the State Forestry Administration immediately gave instructions on the report, demanding that "no matter who is involved, it must be thoroughly investigated and resolutely dealt with according to law". Now the State Forestry Administration has sent working groups to Sichuan and Chongqing to supervise the case.

　　At the same time, many insiders accused that Chongqing Rongchang police instructed informants to induce local villagers to hunt giant pandas, with the aim of solving crimes and making meritorious deeds. Our reporter learned from many sources that the report has attracted great attention from the Ministry of Public Security, and some files of the case of hunting giant pandas have been transferred by the Ministry of Public Security.

　　The number of giant panda cases is staggering.

　　In the follow-up investigation, Southern Weekend reporter found that the number of giant panda cases has been amazing in the past two decades.

　　According to the third national panda survey conducted by the State Forestry Administration, in the two years from 1987 to 1988, Baoxing County, Sichuan Province handled 37 cases of hunting giant pandas and selling smuggled skins, and collected 38 new and old giant panda skins.

　　The situation in Pingwu County, Sichuan Province is also not optimistic. According to statistics, from 1987 to 1990, the county put on record 78 cases of giant pandas and collected 85 pieces of giant panda skins.

　　Since then, the case of giant pandas has been declining year by year after being severely cracked down by the Supreme Court and the State Council. In 1991, there were 22 criminal cases against giant pandas in Sichuan province, which decreased to 8 in 1993. Only the museum in Wolong Nature Reserve has collected more than 300 captured panda skins.

　　Cui Xuezhen, the former director of Baoxing Forestry Bureau, the former director of Sichuan Baoxing Fengtongzhai National Nature Reserve Administration and a giant panda expert, did not fully count that 20 giant pandas were hunted in Baoxing County in the past 20 years. (See attached table)

　　Our reporter was informed that since December 14th, Ya ‘an, Sichuan Province has also made statistics on giant pandas hunted in the past, and the current data has been reported to the State Forestry Administration.

　　Informants create a "giant panda black market"?

　　Is it because there is a black market that so many giant pandas have been hunted?

　　"There is no black market for giant pandas! Giant panda skin has no economic value, and many pandas are’ murdered’. " Cui Xuezhen, former director of Baoxing County Forestry Bureau, said.

　　Cui Xuezhen recalled that in the 1970s and 1980s, the forestry department collected a large number of panda skins from farmers’ homes in Baoxing.

　　However, some people still believe that giant panda skin can be sold for money and refuse to hand it in. Cui Xuezhen said that in order to lure these giant panda skins out, the case handlers used a lot of "informants" and even made the police pretend to be "southern bosses" and "foreign merchants", and spread the word everywhere that someone bought giant panda skins at a high price. "The boss was carrying a box of money, with a layer of money on top and paper on the bottom, so people could take a look and close it quickly."

　　At that time, Cui Xuezhen felt that this temptation was wrong, and he was suspected of "murder". "In the end, it was sold to the case handlers." The substantial panda skin transaction did not happen.

　　The former official of the Wild Protection Department of the State Forestry Administration agreed with the two officials of the former Sichuan Wild Protection Department: "I have never heard of a buyer who really paid a big price, and there is no black market at all."

　　The former official of the Department of Wildlife Conservation analyzed that the concept of "panda skin is valuable" in people’s minds is misleading: the verdict and media reports after the judgment often make people imagine such a "panda skin black market".

　　To this end, the above-mentioned interviewees called for resolutely putting an end to the phenomenon of informants buying panda skins.

　　Who is manipulating the informant?

　　Gan Hailong, a police informant mentioned in Southern Weekend’s last issue of "The Mystery of Hunting Giant Panda", is similar to the situation that interviewees accused the informant of inducing villagers to hunt giant pandas.

　　Judicial litigation materials show that in Sun Shiqun’s case of selling giant panda skins this year, it was Gan Hailong, an informant of Rongchang County Public Security Bureau, who induced them to commit crimes.

　　On June 16th this year, after Li Qijun’s murder, He Yong, the criminal police captain of Rongchang Public Security Bureau, explained in his materials to Rongchang County Court that Gan Hailong was the pseudonym of Gan Liejian, an informant of the Public Security Bureau.

　　At present, the whereabouts of the informant Gan Liejian is a mystery. There are two stories circulating in Rongchang. One is that he has been controlled by the relevant state departments, and the other is that he is on the road to escape.

　　According to a person familiar with Rongchang, the panda case file of Rongchang has been transferred by the investigation team of the Ministry of Public Security.

　　Li Qijun’s defense lawyer Ma Lifang said that Rongchang police cracked the above-mentioned case of selling giant panda skins and relied on the activities of informants in Ya ‘an for many years. "The police informant is tempted first, and the hunting and selling are behind, and the informant’s behavior is suspected of breaking the law."

　　Ma Lifang said that China’s laws only allow "informants" to come forward to seduce drugs and national security, and wildlife cases are not included in the scope of "informants".

　　A person familiar with Rongchang said that the informant Gan Liejian had lured a couple in Sichuan to participate in a counterfeit dollar reselling case in the same way.

　　Ma Lifang suspects that the informant Gan Liejian is probably a professional informant. The relationship between the informant and the police is a cooperative relationship, and naturally there is a relationship of interest. In Ma Lifang’s eyes, the case of giant panda skin forced the judicial department to think: if this is the work of an informant alone, it must be punished by law and the case should be re-examined; If this is the joint action of the informant and others, then more people should be held accountable.

　　Ma Lifang further analyzed that at present, only the internal regulations of the public security department regulate informers in China, and the external supervision of informers, police and their relationship is still a blank area. "I hope that from the death of the giant panda, the state will legislate to regulate informers and the use of informers."

　　Rongchang a judicial personage agrees with the above viewpoint. In this person’s view, the police also have their difficulties: on the one hand, it is the bottom line of the detection rate explicitly required, and on the other hand, it is the meritorious reward for solving the giant panda case, which is the deep-seated reason for the giant panda case. (Source: Southern Weekend reporter Chao Ge)

Related news:

Police informant accused of luring villagers to hunt giant pandas.
The Forest Public Security Bureau sent a team to supervise the killing of giant pandas in Sichuan.
Forestry Bureau: The police have sent a supervision team to investigate the killing of giant pandas in Sichuan.
Investigation on the case of hunting giant pandas: there is no terminal market for giant panda skins at all.
The national treasure giant panda was successively hunted and profiteered in Sichuan to confuse the villagers (Figure)

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