上海花千坊爱上海-上海后花园论坛-夜上海龙凤419论坛

In November, 2023, Tesla announced that it had started to introduce the fully autonomous driving (FSD)V12 version to employees, which will introduce the neural network system and use the latest end-to-end autonomous driving technology, instead of relying on complicated and lengthy codes. In 2024, FSD V12 began to be fully promoted, and at the same time, it became possible for FSD to enter China. For a time, "end-to-end" has become the hottest word in the field of autonomous driving all over the world.

What exactly is end to end? Does landing end to end mean that the car will become a "robot"? How much help and influence does large model, multi-modal and neural network learning have on fully automatic driving? What is the strength of China Company in the field of AGI? Some time ago, we visited the headquarters in Shang Tang and talked with Dr. Wang Xiaogang, an industry expert, co-founder and chief scientist of Shangtang Technology and president of Jueying Smart Car Group. In the interview, we also learned more about the development and planning of Shang Tang Jueying in the automobile industry.

"Shang Tang is a leader in the field of AGI"

"Shang Tang’s business is all over the world"

1. What is the difference between AGI and traditional AI? What is end to end?

AI stands for artificial intelligence, which can perform specific tasks or solve specific problems, such as speech recognition, image processing and natural language processing. It can be highly specialized but limited to specific fields. Nowadays, AI technology is mature and widely used in medical, financial, transportation and other industries.

"AI is applied to high-speed rail detection"

"AI is applied to mine operations"

"AI is applied to medical examination"

AGI (General Artificial Intelligence) refers to a system with human-like general intelligence, which can show extensive adaptability in different tasks and fields. It is relatively simple to develop an artificial intelligence system in a specific field, and it is only necessary to train the model through a large number of data and specific algorithms. However, AGI needs to simulate the extensive cognitive ability and self-learning ability of human beings, which is extremely difficult to achieve.

"AGI requires more technology"

"Shang Tang’s big artificial intelligence device"

To better understand the end-to-end, we need to compare it with the traditional autopilot control logic: the traditional autopilot system adopts a modular deployment strategy, in which each function, such as perception, prediction and planning, is independently developed and integrated into the system, and it needs to be implemented step by step. End-to-end autonomous driving can make judgments directly after "seeing" the external scene, just like people, from information input to decision execution in one go, without intermediate links.

Direct perception emphasizes that the system obtains environmental information directly from the original data without too many intermediate processing and conversion links, which is a key starting point in end-to-end communication. Direct decision-making is to directly generate driving strategies and action instructions based on the perception results, which reduces the complicated reasoning and conversion process in the middle and is also an important embodiment from end to end.

End-to-end can realize the coherence and integrity of the whole automatic driving process, which includes not only perception and decision-making, but also the transformation of decision-making into actual vehicle control actions and seamless connection and efficient cooperation in the whole process. Therefore, direct perception and direct decision-making are one of the core features of end-to-end, but they cannot be simply equated with end-to-end. End-to-end is a more comprehensive concept covering the whole autonomous driving system from input to output.

"End-to-end is the key process of AGI technology development"

Of course, end-to-end can not only be applied in the field of intelligent driving, but this big model is more like people’s way of thinking, which saves complicated steps in the middle and reduces the loss of data. From information input to strategy output, the same set of algorithm models are used, often large models containing a lot of data and information. End-to-end application is the key process of AGI technology development.

Second, the core of developing AGI technology is originality.

AGI technology has been the focus of development in various industries all over the world in recent years. As a top expert in AGI field, Wang Xiaogang also shared some views with us.

When it comes to AGI, we can’t help but mention the hottest Chat GPT, the new GPT-4o, which combines large language model with multimodal, leading the development of the whole industry. However, behind the success, it is also the common progress of many top technology companies. Microsoft has provided a large-scale hardware and software infrastructure for Open AI, and Google has been studying related basic algorithms and Transformer neural network models for many years.

"Shang Tang Ruying Digital Human Video Generation Platform"

Although there are endless large language models and related applications in China, most of them are not original, and they are likely to fall into the embarrassing situation of "the price is getting lower and lower, but the core technology is progressing slowly".

Therefore, the development of large-scale models should not be rushed to commercialization, but should focus on improving their own capabilities. The key to the future lies in the joint training of multimodal data, which requires cooperation in many fields such as physics, psychology, cognitive science, data science and mathematics. Diversified data will help balance prejudice, reduce illusions and make large models more stable and reliable.

"Language model is a hot topic in recent two years"

At present, Open AI has made some progress in the fusion training of multimodal data such as video, pictures, voice and text. Although low latency and bionic interaction are only appearances, there is a prototype of AGI behind it. The realization path of AGI depends on the quality and diversity of training data, and the alignment and fusion of multimodal data in high-dimensional space is the biggest technical difficulty at present. The development of AGI needs not only technology, but also faith and love. China’s AGI needs its own Oppenheimer. Enterprises should focus on improving core competitiveness and technical originality, instead of falling into price war, so as to promote the long-term development of China’s AGI.

"Shang Tang has always insisted on technological originality."

Shang Tang has been insisting on technical originality step by step, which is why Shang Tang can stand out among so many companies related to artificial intelligence. As early as 2014, Shang Tang team released the DeepID series face recognition algorithm, which exceeded the human eye recognition rate for the first time, and even surpassed the DeepFace algorithm released by Facebook at the same time, achieving a breakthrough from 0 to 1.

"Team Shang Tang stands out among a number of artificial intelligence companies in China."

In 2018, Shang Tang started the research on the big model. At that time, there was no infrastructure that could provide enough computing power, not even the top domestic Internet companies Ali and Tencent. Shang Tang started the infrastructure construction in Shanghai Lingang, and the AIDC artificial intelligence computing center was laid out in advance for the future AI cloud computing and cloud services. With its own large-scale infrastructure, Shang Tang can develop in the industry more easily.

"AIDC artificial intelligence computing center is located in Shanghai Lingang"

In 2023, end-to-end technology became the key word of the industry with Tesla’s release of FSD V12, but as early as 2022, Shang Tang released end-to-end technology and said that end-to-end is the future. Recently, the multimodal explosion of GPT-4o is not a new technology for Shang Tang, and it has been studied and put into use for many years. Not long ago, SenseChat V5 of Shang Tang set a new record for SuperCLUE with a total score of 80.03, and surpassed GPT-4-Turbo-0125 in Chinese comprehensive score. This is the first time that a large domestic model has surpassed GPT-4 Turbo to reach the top in the Chinese benchmark test of SuperCLUE.

SenseChat V5 in Shang Tang has set a new record for SuperCLUE in China.

Shang Tang has always insisted on the originality of AGI-related technologies, and has come to the forefront of the world. Wang Xiaogang believes that homogeneous competition will lead to waste of resources, and originality is the source power to promote the development of global artificial intelligence industry. Of course, originality also means more uncertainty and greater risks, but if it succeeds, the breakthrough will be huge for the whole industry, which is what Shang Tang wants to achieve.

　　CCTV News:On November 28th,The Central Meteorological Observatory issued a bulletin on environmental meteorology. From the morning of November 28th to the morning, there were foggy weather in parts of eastern Hubei, western and northeastern Hunan, central and northern Jiangsu, northwestern Jiangxi, western and northern Sichuan Basin, and northern slope of Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang, among which there were strong fogs with visibility less than 200 meters in eastern Hubei, western Hunan and northeastern China.

　　Affected by cold air, in the next few days, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in most parts of the country are good, and there is no large-scale haze weather. From December 2 nd to 6 th, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in central and southern North China and western Huanghuai were poor.

　　The specific forecast is as follows:

　　Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surroundingszone

　　In the next few days, the region will be affected by cold air activities, and the atmospheric diffusion conditions will be good. From December 2 to 6, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in the central and southern parts of the region were poor.

　　Yangtze river delta region

　　On the 28th, affected by the upstream pollutant transport, there will be short-term mild haze weather from north to south in Jiangsu and Anhui provinces. In addition, from the morning of the 28 th to the morning, there were foggy weather in parts of central and northern Jiangsu.

　　Fenwei plain area

　　In the coming week, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in most parts of the region are good, only in Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province, there is mild haze weather and local moderate haze.

　　Pearl river delta region

　　In the coming week, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in most parts of the region are good, and there is no obvious haze weather.

　　Central China region

　　In the coming week, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in most parts of the region are good, and there is no obvious haze weather. In addition, from the morning of the 28th to the morning, there were foggy weather in parts of eastern Hubei, western and northeastern Hunan, northwestern Jiangxi and other places, and some areas had strong fog with visibility less than 200 meters.

　　Southwest region

　　In the coming week, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in the southern Sichuan Basin are general, with short-term mild haze. In addition, from the morning of the 28th to the morning of the 18th, there was foggy weather in some parts of Sichuan Basin.

　　Northeast region

　　In the coming week, cold air will be more active, and the atmospheric diffusion and wet removal conditions in most parts of the region will be good, and there will be no obvious haze weather, except for mild haze weather in central Heilongjiang and other places.

　　Northwest region

　　In the coming week, there will be sand or dusty weather in parts of southern Xinjiang and other places.

Artemisia selengensis has good quality when it is put on the market in large quantities.

Reporter Pan Lu correspondent Zhou Xiaoping photo

　　Wuhan Evening News (Reporter Pan Lu correspondent Zhou Xiaoping) Near the Spring Festival, Artemisia selengensis, a local specialty vegetable in Wuhan, began to be listed in large quantities. The reporter visited a number of vegetable markets and found that the price of Artemisia selengensis dropped by half compared with last December.

　　In the community fresh food store in Houhu, Jiang ‘an District, Artemisia selengensis is filled with boxes. The stall owner kept shouting, and the price of Artemisia selengensis was reduced by five yuan a catty, which attracted many citizens to buy. "Before New Year’s Day, I asked the price. I didn’t pick Artemisia selengensis for 9-10 yuan kilo, and I picked it for 20 yuan kilo. The price is too expensive to do it. Now that the price has fallen rapidly, buy some back and fry it with the freshly salted bacon. " Miss Song, who came to buy food, said.

　　In the fresh market of Qili Temple in Hanyang District, Master Zhao, the stall owner, told the author that Artemisia selengensis was expensive when it was first listed, but it tasted ordinary and not tender enough. Artemisia selengensis, which is now on the market, is slender like noodles, with little fiber and crisp taste, which is the best time to eat. Since the price reduction, the sales volume has been very large, selling two or three hundred kilograms every day.

　　The reporter came to jinji village, caidian district Dwarf Street, which has the reputation of being the first village of Artemisia selengensis in Chutian. As far as the eye can see, the green Artemisia selengensis in the greenhouse grows gratifying. Master Zhou, a grower, said, "Artemisia selengensis is our main industry. Almost every household in jinji village and its surrounding areas grows Artemisia selengensis, with a total area of more than 10,000 mu. Artemisia selengensis is a herbaceous plant, which is simple to plant. It can be harvested four to five times once planted, which is the second harvest. The weather conditions are good this winter, and Artemisia selengensis is growing vigorously, with a maximum yield of about 4,000 kilograms per mu. "

　　Experts from Wuhan Modern Agricultural Education Center told the reporter that Artemisia selengensis is a local specialty vegetable in Wuhan, and it is a characteristic variety that Wuhan has focused on promoting and planting in recent years. At present, the temperature in Wuhan area is -1℃ to 2℃ at night, 8℃ to 15℃ during the day, and the temperature difference between day and night is about 10℃ to 15℃, which is more conducive to the growth of Artemisia selengensis, the increase of nutritional components, the increase of output, the rapid decline of market prices, and it is just the time for citizens to adopt early adopters.

　　In addition to Artemisia selengensis, the prices of cauliflower and lotus root that Wuhan people like in winter are also very "beautiful". The price of flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese. After frosting on the winter solstice, the flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese flowering Chinese cabbage.

　　The reporter learned from Wuhan Agriculture and Rural Bureau that the harvestable quantity of special winter vegetables such as lotus root, Chinese flowering cabbage and Artemisia selengensis in January was slightly higher than that of last month, and the stable price will be maintained until the Spring Festival.

CCTV News:Look at the economy through data, and look at development through economy. Today (August 31st), a number of economic data were released, involving major project construction, transportation, logistics and other fields. A series of economic data are positive, and the economic boom in China is steadily increasing.

This year, China’s private investment in major projects exceeded 5 trillion yuan.

Since the beginning of this year, China has adopted a series of policies and measures to vigorously support the development of private investment and promote private enterprises to participate in major projects such as infrastructure, with a total investment of more than 5 trillion yuan.

According to the relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission, since the beginning of this year, the state has actively introduced projects to private capital, built a national key private investment project library, supported private investment projects to issue real estate investment trust funds in infrastructure, established a new mechanism and policy system for cooperation between government and social capital, and promoted more private capital to participate in major projects in the fields of railways and nuclear power, involving a total of 3,556 projects with a total investment of 5.08 trillion yuan. Among them, there are 1,527 normalized promotion projects with a total investment of 1.26 trillion yuan, covering 12 fields including manufacturing and urban infrastructure.

At present, 189 projects have entered the list of national key private investment projects. In order to promote the better implementation of these projects, China has established a working mechanism to promote private investment funds and factor guarantee, and given special land use and financing support to key private investment projects. As of August 20th, 1359 private investment projects have been approved through the pilot cooperation mechanism of investment and loan linkage, involving a total investment of 1.95 trillion yuan.

In 2023, the new kinetic energy index of economic development increased by 19.5%.

According to the latest data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on August 31st, in 2023, the new kinetic energy index of China’s economic development was 119.5, an increase of 19.5% over the previous year.

Scientific and technological innovation has become a key force to promote the growth of new kinetic energy. In 2023, the innovation-driven sub-index in the new kinetic energy index of economic development increased by 22.3% year-on-year, the innovation-driven development strategy was implemented in depth, and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements was further strengthened; In 2023, the national R&D investment increased by 8.1% over the previous year, and the contract value in the technology market increased by 28.6%.

The integration of digital technology and the real economy continues to empower the growth of new kinetic energy. In 2023, the classification index of network economy in the new kinetic energy index of economic development increased by 22.1% year-on-year, and the advantages of network economy continued to consolidate.

In the first seven months, China’s major traffic indicators maintained growth.

The reporter learned from the Ministry of Transport that this year 1-mdash; In July, China’s commercial freight volume reached 31.79 billion tons, a year-on-year increase of 3.7%. The cargo throughput of ports nationwide reached 10 billion tons, up 4% year-on-year. In the first seven months, China’s investment in transportation fixed assets exceeded 2 trillion yuan, and the transportation economy was generally stable.

In the first half of the year, the business volume of express delivery in China reached 2.6 billion pieces.

The reporter learned from China Post Group Co., Ltd. that in the first half of this year, the business volume of express delivery in China reached 2.6 billion pieces, a year-on-year increase of 46%. By vigorously promoting the sharing of passenger and postal transport capacity, the sharing of stations and the co-construction of stations, the "transportation difficulty" problem of rural logistics can be effectively solved.

China’s offshore drilling speed has reached a new high.

On August 31st, the reporter learned from CNOOC that an offshore exploration well located in Yinggehai Basin in the southern part of Hainan Island has completed all drilling tasks. During this period, 2138 meters was drilled underground in the fastest day, which set a new record for the daily drilling speed of offshore oil and gas wells in China.

The comprehensive utilization of light hydrocarbons in Yangtse Yangba, a major national foreign investment project, started.

On August 30th, a major national foreign investment project — — The Yangtze Yangba light hydrocarbon comprehensive utilization project started in Jiangbei New District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. The total investment of the project is about 25.6 billion yuan, which is jointly funded by petrochemical enterprises in China and Germany. Three sets of process units and supporting facilities with an annual output of 1 million tons of ethylene will be built to accelerate the transformation and rejuvenation of the petrochemical industry.

Lvliang, the old revolutionary area, opened the first China-Europe train.

The first China-Europe train in Lvliang, an old revolutionary base area, left Wenshui County yesterday (August 30th) for Moscow, the Russian capital. The train carried 55 standard containers, including office furniture, fitness equipment and other commodities, which effectively improved the opening level of the old revolutionary base areas in Lvliang.

[In the field of hope] Technology empowerment helps autumn grain production

At present, it is the critical period of autumn grain production, so all localities should strengthen the popularization and application of agricultural science and technology and take various measures to consolidate the foundation of high yield of autumn grain.

Science and technology empower to increase grain production capacity. In these two days, more than one million mu of highland barley in Qinghai Province gradually entered the harvest period. This year, Qinghai has strengthened the popularization and application of innovative machinery such as smart agricultural machinery and high-performance agricultural machinery, and achieved remarkable results.

Sichuan’s rice harvest exceeded 16.24 million mu, close to 60% of the total area. In Meishan, Sichuan, local intelligent agricultural equipment gradually replaced manual operation, and increased grain production capacity by expanding area and bill of lading production.

Intelligent upgrading of field management. At present, the growth of corn is in the filling stage, and the prevention and control of pests in farmland has entered a critical period. In the high-standard farmland demonstration zone in Handan, Hebei Province, technicians accurately detect the insect situation and soil moisture through the Internet of Things monitoring system, and guide farmers to prevent and control pests and diseases at any time; In Fuyang, Anhui Province, the intelligent field management system can monitor the soil moisture, fertilizer, disease and insects of farmland in real time, effectively improve the field management level and ensure a bumper harvest of autumn grain.

In Heilongjiang Reclamation Area, agricultural departments widely use drones to help growers carry out "one spray and more promotion" operations, promote crop maturity, increase yield, and fully consolidate the foundation of high yield of autumn grain.

　　Original title:Angry: The "Tricky" in weight loss coffee, online celebrity … …

　　I thought I could lose weight while lying down after drinking weight loss coffee, but I didn’t expect that while enjoying "losing weight", symptoms such as dizziness, nausea and insomnia also followed.

　　This is not a normal reaction to losing weight, but becauseCoffee is added with a prescription drug — — Sibutramine.

　　A few days ago, a typical case jointly issued by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, General Administration of Market Supervision and National Medical Products Administration revealed that Han Moumou and Hong Moumou mixed sibutramine banned by the state into weight loss coffee and sold it on the Internet on a large scale, with a sales amount of more than 8 million yuan, which endangered the physical and mental health of many consumers.

　　 The cost is 298 yuan in 8 yuan and banned drugs in weight loss coffee.

　　In January, 2019, Shanghai Yangpu Public Security Bureau received a report from a biological products company that someone used the company’s name to produce and sell the so-called "slimming coffee for the world" for illegal profit. The police investigation found that the packaging of this "slimming coffee" looks quite formal — — On the pink box, "production license number" and "hygiene license number" are all available.

　　However, after investigation and verification by the police, not only did the reporting company never produce this "slimming coffee", but these so-called formal licenses and approval numbers were also forged. The identification results show that the product contains sibutramine which is prohibited by the state.

　　Sibutramine is a central nervous system inhibitor, which has the functions of excitement and food inhibition. This drug must be taken in strict accordance with the doctor’s advice and the dosage should be controlled. Once abused, it will lead to insomnia, constipation, elevated blood pressure, dyspnea, gastroenteritis and other symptoms.

　　This harmful "slimming coffee" is favored by consumers who don’t know the truth.

　　During the investigation, the police found that there are many "micro-shops" selling this "slimming coffee" in the online social platform, involving many places in the country.

　　Following the clue of "micro-store", the task force quickly found Mao, the main "consignor" of this product in Shanghai, and mastered its warehouse in Pudong New Area.

　　After combing and analyzing the source of goods and the inflow and outflow of funds of Mao and other "micro-shops", the police found that the final suppliers in the upstream were Han Moumou and his wife Hong Moumou in Shangqiu City, Henan Province.

　　On the one hand, the investigator pretended to be a buyer to make contact with the couple on the online platform, on the other hand, he conducted an investigation around his activity track in Shangqiu.

　　After several days of tracking, it was found that Han and his wife often went to a three-story building in a suburb of Shangqiu.

　　This building looks unremarkable, but there has been a "buzzing" sound of machine mixing and processing in the building. In addition, freight vehicles come every two or three days to transport boxes of goods to express transfer points several kilometers away.

　　Shanghai Yangpu police quickly confirmed that the transshipment goods were the "slimming coffee" involved.

　　In late March 2019, the task force assembled police forces to attack in multiple ways, and carried out simultaneous network-closing operations in Zhengzhou City, Shangqiu City, Zhoukou City, Henan Province and Pudong New Area in Shanghai, and arrested 9 suspects including Han Moumou and Hong Moumou in one fell swoop.

　　The police found equipment for making "slimming coffee" in the apartment building rented by the suspect.

　　The police found equipment for making "slimming coffee" in the apartment building rented by the suspect.

　　The "slimming coffee" found by the police in the warehouse has been packed into finished products.

　　The police seized more than 5,100 boxes and 120,000 bags of weight loss coffee, about 165 kilograms of pharmaceutical raw materials (sibutramine powder) and 4 sets of production equipment, involving more than 50 million yuan.

　　Weight loss coffee, which costs only a box of 8 yuan, was sold to consumers at a price of 298 yuan.From 2018 to the incident, the gang has sold more than one million pieces of weight loss coffee containing sibutramine.

　　In the end, the Shanghai Railway Transport Court convicted Han Moumou and Hong Moumou of producing and selling toxic and harmful food, sentenced Han Moumou to 15 years in prison, deprived of political rights for three years and fined 10 million yuan; He was sentenced to 12 years in prison, deprived of political rights for one year and fined 7 million yuan.

　　The situation of food safety crimes is complicated and severe.

　　With the continuous strengthening of governance in recent years, China’s food safety situation has continued to improve, but its criminal situation is still complex and grim, and it presents new situations and new features such as the interweaving of old and new problems, the interweaving of online and offline, the interweaving of domestic and overseas, and the interweaving of various criminal methods.

　　— — Change "cheese smoked sausage" to "birthday"Some lawless elements disregard the personal safety of consumers, tamper with the production date at will and seek illegal benefits.

　　Shanghai Heyi Food Co., Ltd. deliberately falsified the production date of overstocked products such as "cheese smoked sausage" and expired products, and sold them to the outside world. After being seized, the market supervision department revoked the food production license of the enterprise, confiscated the illegally produced products, tools and equipment, and imposed a fine of 3.01 million yuan.

　　Market supervision and law enforcement officers fixed evidence in the packaging workshop.

　　— — Homemade roast duck is "next to famous brands".In a case of counterfeiting Quanjude, six defendants, including Tan Moumou, purchased a large number of packaging materials marked with the registered trademark of Quanjude from Lin Moumou and others, and purchased vacuum packaging machines, burritos, sauces, vacuum-packed roast ducks, etc., without obtaining the entrustment or authorization of Quanjude Company, and processed and manufactured the roast ducks with counterfeit registered trademarks of Quanjude by assembly, and sold them at low prices.

　　In September 2019, the management of Quanjude Company had a discussion with the procuratorate.

　　 — — The takeaway platform is not responsible.In June, 2020, when Jinan Market Supervision Administration of Shandong Province monitored the third-party platform of online ordering through the Internet and big data and grabbed abnormal data, it was found that two online catering households on the "Hungry" ordering platform were suspected of illegal activities such as not obtaining food business license and not publicizing relevant information. After investigation, Jinan Branch of Shanghai ladas Information Technology Co., Ltd. failed to strictly perform its platform responsibilities and violated the food safety law and other relevant laws and regulations, and was fined 230,000 yuan.

　　Market supervision and law enforcement personnel check in the warehouse of the operating enterprise.

　　Data show that from September 2019 to December 2020, the national market supervision departments investigated and handled 284,800 cases involving food safety violations, and the drug supervision departments investigated and handled 107,700 cases involving drugs, cosmetics and medical devices. The procuratorial organs approved the arrest of 3,945 cases involving 7,298 people and prosecuted 8,791 cases involving 17,066 people.

　　The responsible persons of the Supreme Inspection, General Administration of Market Supervision, National Medical Products Administration and other departments said that it is necessary to further implement the most stringent standards, the strictest supervision, the most severe punishment and the most serious accountability requirements, focus on issues such as "three no foods", "expired foods" and "foods that have not been inspected and quarantined", severely crack down on illegal crimes of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy foods, and effectively protect people’s health.

　　Food safety is as great as the sky. Crimes endangering food and drug safety infringe on the life and health of unspecified public, challenge the legal and basic moral bottom line, and affect the nerves of the whole society.

　　For such cases, the relevant departments should promptly discover and study all kinds of new situations and new problems, and promptly crack down on illegal and criminal acts of manufacturing and selling fake and inferior food with fancy renovation. The whole society should form a joint force to resist fake and inferior food, and build an effective mechanism for timely detection, investigation and punishment, so that fake and inferior food has nowhere to hide. Consumers should also enhance their awareness of protecting their rights and interests according to law, keep their eyes open, enhance their judgment and take the initiative to resist fake and inferior food.

　　Producer: Zhao Cheng

　　Producer: Zhang Xiaosong

　　Coordinator: Yang Weihan and Wang Yu.

　　Reporter: Chen Fei, Xiong Feng, Liu Shuo, Zhu Xi, Zhao Wenjun.

"novel coronavirus Prevention and Control Plan (Eighth Edition)" is a revised plan organized by the comprehensive group of joint prevention and control mechanism for novel coronavirus epidemic in the State Council on the basis of comprehensively summarizing the experience of prevention and control of normalized epidemic situation and local aggregation epidemic situation in China and combining the changes of national epidemic situation and research progress.　

On May 11th, 2021, the State Council formulated "novel coronavirus Prevention and Control Plan (8th Edition)" in response to the comprehensive group of novel coronavirus epidemic prevention and control mechanism.　

In order to guide all localities to do a good job in the normal prevention and control of the epidemic situation in novel coronavirus (hereinafter referred to as COVID-19, Covid-19), and fully implement the prevention and control strategy of "importing from outside and rebounding from inside", this plan is formulated on the basis of the first seven editions of the prevention and control plan according to the requirements of Class A management of Class B infectious diseases in COVID-19.

I. General requirements

Adhere to the principle of "putting prevention first, combining prevention with control, being scientific according to law, and classifying at different levels", adhere to the organic combination of normalized accurate prevention and control and local emergency response, and resolutely prevent the import of overseas epidemic situations and the rebound of domestic epidemic situations in accordance with the work requirements of "timely detection, rapid disposal, accurate control and effective treatment", and do our best to do a good job in normalized epidemic prevention and control. Implement the measures of "early prevention, early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment", adhere to the principle of "prevention with people", strengthen epidemic prevention and control in key time periods, key areas and key populations, find sporadic cases and aggregated epidemics in time, and deal with the epidemic early, small, strict, real, scientific, accurate, powerful, orderly and effective, and put it out together when found, continuously consolidate the achievements of epidemic prevention and control, and earnestly

Second, the etiology and epidemiological characteristics

Novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV, hereinafter referred to as Covid-19) belongs to β coronavirus, which is sensitive to ultraviolet rays and heat. Fat solvents such as ether, 75% ethanol, chlorine-containing disinfectant, peracetic acid and chloroform can effectively inactivate the virus. People are generally susceptible. Based on the current epidemiological investigation and research results, the incubation period of COVID-19 is 1-14 days, mostly 3-7 days; The infectivity is relatively strong 1-2 days before onset and in the early stage of onset; The main sources of infection are confirmed cases and asymptomatic infected people in COVID-19; The main routes of transmission are respiratory droplets and close contact, and articles contaminated by virus can also cause infection. It is possible to spread through aerosols when exposed to high concentrations of aerosols in a relatively closed environment. As Covid-19 can be separated from feces and urine, it should be noted that its pollution to the environment may cause contact transmission or aerosol transmission. During the epidemic process in Covid-19, the genome is constantly mutating. At present, some mutated viruses have increased transmission power, but their potential pathogenicity and impact on vaccine efficacy need to be further studied.

Third, public measures

(1) Publicity and education.

Give full play to the role of new media such as Internet, Weibo, WeChat and client, and traditional media such as radio, television, newspapers and promotional materials, carry out publicity and education on prevention and control knowledge in COVID-19 in an all-round way, emphasize that everyone is the first responsible person for their own health, and advocate the masses to adhere to good hygiene habits and healthy lifestyles such as washing hands frequently, wearing masks, constant ventilation, public chopsticks system, "one-meter line" and cough etiquette, so as to improve residents’ awareness of self-protection and health literacy. Advocate residents to reduce the flow and gathering of people, advocate the new style of festival civilization, and do little weddings and funerals. Strengthen the training of epidemic prevention and control staff on COVID-19 prevention and control knowledge and strategic measures, eliminate panic, scientifically and accurately implement various prevention and control measures, and guide the public to develop conscious epidemic prevention behavior. For publicity and education, please refer to Annex 1 "Basic Code of Conduct for Citizen Epidemic Prevention".

(2) Vaccination.

1. Do a good job in vaccinating people aged 18 and above in key groups such as people with high risk of occupational exposure, people with risk of infection abroad, people who maintain normal social production and life operation, and key positions and occupations that maintain basic social operation, so as to provide them with health protection.

2. Do a good job in the vaccination of people aged 18 and above with high risk of disease transmission, such as students in key areas such as border crossings, service industries, labor-intensive industries, colleges and universities, faculty and staff of various schools, and vaccinate other people aged 18 and above who are willing to vaccinate, so as to reduce the risk of infection and morbidity.

3. According to the progress of vaccine research and development and the results of clinical trials, further improve the vaccination strategy.

(3) Patriotic health campaign. Adhere to prevention first, carry out patriotic health campaigns in depth, highlight key areas and weak links such as rural areas, urban-rural fringe areas and public gathering places, innovate ways and means, continuously promote urban and rural environmental improvement, and continuously improve public health facilities. Advocate a civilized, healthy and green lifestyle, popularize health knowledge, establish a good diet fashion, and promote civilized and healthy living habits. Promote the patriotic health campaign into communities, villages, families, schools, enterprises and institutions, promote the integration of health into all policies, and mobilize the masses to participate extensively in the patriotic health campaign.

Fourth, epidemic monitoring

(1) Report on the discovery of epidemic situation.

1. Case discovery report. All kinds of medical institutions at all levels should strengthen the monitoring of symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, decreased sense of smell (taste), diarrhea, etc. Once suspicious patients such as fever are found, laboratory tests should be carried out in time, and the cases should be reported directly through the China Disease Prevention and Control Information System within 2 hours. Community health service stations, village clinics and individual clinics should report suspicious patients such as fever to community health service centers or township hospitals within 2 hours, and implement the nucleic acid detection strategy of "village report, township sampling and county detection" to find the epidemic situation as soon as possible. Strengthen the health monitoring of close contacts and close contacts (hereinafter referred to as close contacts), entry personnel, high-risk occupational groups, and key groups included in community management. Once the above symptoms appear, they should be sent to the hospital in time to carry out nucleic acid testing.

2. Report on finding asymptomatic infected persons. An asymptomatic infected person refers to a person who is positive in Covid-19’s pathogenic test but has no relevant clinical manifestations. It is mainly found through close contact and close contact, nucleic acid detection of key population such as entry personnel and high-risk occupational population, tracing of infection source, epidemiological investigation and crowd screening. The asymptomatic infected persons found should be reported directly through the China Disease Prevention and Control Information System within 2 hours, and transported to designated medical institutions for centralized isolation medical observation within 2 hours. If there are related symptoms or signs in the follow-up, it should be revised into a confirmed case within 24 hours.

3. Report on the discovery of clustering epidemic. Cluster epidemic refers to the discovery of 5 or more cases and asymptomatic infected persons in schools, residential quarters, factories, natural villages and medical institutions within 14 days. It is mainly found through routine diagnosis and treatment activities, data review and analysis of direct reporting of infectious diseases on the internet, epidemiological investigation of cases or asymptomatic infected people, health monitoring of personnel in key places and institutions and key populations. Aggregation epidemic situation should be reported on the network of management information system for public health emergencies within 2 hours.

(2) Multi-channel monitoring and early warning.

According to the principle of combining point with surface and combining infectious disease monitoring system with other departments’ monitoring systems, we will carry out multi-channel monitoring of people, things and environment.

1. Monitoring of medical personnel. Medical staff of all kinds of medical institutions at all levels, especially primary medical and health institutions, should raise their awareness of finding and reporting cases of COVID-19, and carry out Covid-19 nucleic acid detection for all patients with fever and other suspected patients without fever, cases of unexplained pneumonia and severe acute respiratory infection among hospitalized patients, and all newly admitted patients and their accompanying staff.

2. Monitoring of occupational groups at risk. Health monitoring and weekly full-time nucleic acid detection will be carried out for imported cold-chain food supervision and practitioners, centralized isolation site management and service personnel, direct contact personnel of imported goods at ports, medical staff of medical institutions designated for cases in COVID-19, medical staff of fever clinics and emergency departments of general medical institutions, employees of international transportation vehicles, ship pilots and other foreign ship operators, and frontline staff of immigration, customs and market supervision systems. Those who find symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, decreased sense of smell (taste), diarrhea, etc. go to a medical institution with a fever clinic (consulting room) in time for nucleic acid detection.

Conduct weekly sampling nucleic acid testing for farmers’ markets, other departments of general medical institutions, express delivery, transportation and other specific service places and industry personnel.

3. Health monitoring of key populations. Do a good job in health monitoring for people from high-risk areas, medical observers who have been discharged from COVID-19, and immigrants who have been brought into community management. Those who find symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, decreased sense of smell (taste), diarrhea, etc., go to a medical institution with a fever clinic in time and conduct nucleic acid detection.

4. Goods and environmental monitoring. To carry out sampling nucleic acid detection on imported cold chain food and its processing, transportation, storage and sales places; Sampling nucleic acid detection should be carried out for imported goods from high-risk countries and low-temperature transportation environment in land, sea and air ports, as well as their cargo holds, containers, carriages, containers and cargo storage places, and the detection frequency and sampling quantity can be increased under low temperature conditions in winter.

The environment of medical institutions with fever clinics and large-scale agricultural wholesale markets with cold chain food in cities are regularly tested for nucleic acids. Regularly carry out sewage monitoring in large-scale processing and processing places for imported frozen goods by sea.

5. Monitoring of key institutions. After one or more local confirmed cases or asymptomatic infected persons appear in this county (district), daily health monitoring shall be done for the personnel of key institutions such as pension welfare institutions, psychiatric hospitals, supervision places, personnel-intensive places (such as production workshops, shopping malls and supermarkets, training institutions), kindergartens and schools, and fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, decreased sense of smell, diarrhea, etc. shall be found.

6. Centralized monitoring in isolated places. During the opening of centralized isolation places, environmental nucleic acid detection shall be carried out regularly.

7. Pathogen monitoring. The first or early cases in the local epidemic, key cases with epidemiological correlation with early cases, local cases with unknown infection sources, imported cases, imported articles and related environmental positive samples were sequenced and compared, so as to dynamically understand the variation of virus genes and find out the source of infection in time.

8. Analyze early warning. Strengthen information sharing among departments, carry out comprehensive analysis of epidemic monitoring and risk judgment, put forward risk assessment results and early warning response suggestions, and timely release epidemic information and health risk tips to the society.

For the requirements of multi-channel monitoring and early warning, please refer to Annex 2 Monitoring Plan of COVID-19.

See reference [2] for the full content.

First, improve the overall prevention and control requirements

We will improve the policies and measures for foreign defense, adhere to the principle of "people with the same defense", and strengthen the prevention and control of imported cold chain foods and articles. Emphasis is placed on strengthening epidemic prevention and control in key time periods, key areas and key populations to effectively prevent domestic epidemic rebound.

Second, strengthen organizational leadership

Local party committees and governments at all levels should improve the epidemic prevention and control command system and clarify the responsibilities and division of labor of departments. Establish command system startup mechanism, information reporting system, supervision and inspection system, emergency drill system, urban support system and other working mechanisms and systems. Improve information sharing and integration, and provide support for epidemic risk judgment, prevention and control measures formulation and overall resource allocation. According to different epidemic situations, reserve professional prevention and control personnel, nucleic acid detection ability, designated hospitals, centralized isolation places and epidemic prevention materials.

Third, strengthen work guidance

We will formulate and improve 12 working documents, including the basic code of conduct for citizens’ epidemic prevention, monitoring, epidemiological investigation, determination and management of close contacts, transfer of epidemic-related personnel, isolated medical observation, community prevention and control, disinfection, mental health services, sample collection and testing, prevention and control of imported epidemic situation, and prevention and control of epidemic situation in key links, and strengthen specific work guidance for different prevention and control fields and links.

Fourth, strengthen vaccination

Do a good job in vaccination of key groups such as people with high occupational exposure risk and risk of infection abroad, people who maintain normal social production and life operation, and key positions and occupations that maintain basic social operation; Do a good job in vaccination of people with high risk of disease transmission in key areas such as border ports and service industries to reduce the risk of infection and morbidity. According to the progress of vaccine research and development and the results of clinical trials, the vaccination strategy will be further improved.

V. Strengthening epidemic monitoring

Adhere to the monitoring of people, things and the environment, strengthen the monitoring of the epidemic situation of medical institutions, risk occupational groups, key groups and key institutions, and timely discover and report the epidemic situation. Strengthen pathogen monitoring, dynamically monitor virus variation, and understand the influence of virus variation on pathogen detection and vaccine protection.

Six, strengthen the prevention and control of epidemic situation in rural areas

Summarize the experience of dealing with cluster epidemic in rural areas, and strengthen targeted guidance and counterpart support for community prevention and control, epidemiological investigation, isolated medical observation, nucleic acid detection and disinfection in view of the objective situation that the ability of epidemic prevention and control in rural areas is relatively weak.

Seven, strengthen the isolation medical observation.

Strengthen the management of quarantine medical observation for entry personnel and close contacts, and require that nasopharyngeal swabs should be collected for nucleic acid detection during quarantine medical observation, and two samples of nasopharyngeal swabs should be collected at the same time when the quarantine is lifted, and different nucleic acid detection reagents should be used for detection respectively. In principle, the two tests should be carried out by different detection institutions. Carry out a nucleic acid test on the second day and the seventh day after the isolation. During this period, do a good job of health monitoring, reduce the flow, do personal protection when going out, and do not participate in gathering activities.

Eight, strengthen the precise management of secret connection.

It is stipulated that the nucleic acid detection of close contacts is negative on the first day and the fourth day during the isolation medical observation period, and the nucleic acid detection of close contacts on the first day, the fourth day and the seventh day is negative, which can relieve the centralized isolation medical observation. If the close contacts have positive nucleic acid detection on the first and fourth days, the close contact shall be managed according to the close contacts.

Guo Wei Ming Dian [2021] No.248 novel coronavirus Prevention and Control Plan (8th Edition). pdf

education department of shaanxi
Shaanxi Provincial Development and Reform Commission
　　　　　　Shaanxi province labor resources and social security department
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 May 15, 2019

CCTV News:According to the website of the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau, the National Development and Reform Commission, the State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the People’s Bank of China, the State Administration of Market Supervision, the State Financial Supervision and Administration, and China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. recently issued a notice on earnestly doing a good job in the acquisition of autumn grain in 2023.

In order to conscientiously implement the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference, the Central Rural Work Conference and the No.1 Document of the Central Committee, and earnestly do a good job in the acquisition of autumn grain in 2023, the relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

First, improve the political stance and deeply understand the great significance of grasping the autumn grain purchase work.

This year is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. It is of great significance to do a good job in grain purchase and ensure food security. Autumn grain purchase involves many varieties, a wide range and a large quantity, which is the top priority of grain purchase throughout the year. Grasping the acquisition of autumn grain is the proper meaning of conscientiously implementing the general requirements of studying and implementing the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, such as "learning ideas, strengthening party spirit, emphasizing practice and building new achievements", the practical need of enhancing the ability of ensuring grain supply and consolidating the foundation of food security in all directions, and the inevitable requirement of keeping the bottom line of farmers’ "selling grain" and protecting the interests of grain farmers. All units should always be guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, earnestly enhance their sense of responsibility and mission in autumn grain purchase, further unify their thinking, deepen their understanding, take the initiative and pay close attention to implementation, and ensure the smooth development of autumn grain purchase.

Second, stimulate the vitality of purchase and sale, and carefully organize market-oriented acquisitions.

It is necessary to further strengthen the concept of marketization, concentrate on the preparation of storage capacity, fund raising, optimization of services, standardized management, etc., guide all kinds of subjects to actively enter the market, give full play to the decisive role of the market in allocating grain resources, and ensure that "someone collects grain, has money to collect grain, has a warehouse to collect grain, and has a car to transport grain". It is necessary to deepen cooperation in grain production and marketing, strengthen strategic cooperation among governments, expand the achievements of the Fifth China Grain Trade Fair, hold various and distinctive regional production and marketing negotiation activities, and promote the efficient and smooth circulation of grain across regions; Encourage and support grain enterprises and grain farmers to establish and improve the long-term cooperation mechanism of grain purchase and sale through order purchase, storage and consignment. It is necessary to speed up the construction of a market-oriented financing support mechanism for grain purchase, actively build a docking platform between banks and enterprises, and consolidate and improve the effectiveness of the use of credit guarantee funds for grain purchase loans. It is necessary to give full play to the role of the State Council’s logistics guarantee mechanism, strengthen the docking of grain railway, highway and waterway transportation demand and capacity supply, and strive to improve the efficiency of grain circulation. It is necessary to further promote the high-quality grain project, speed up the implementation of the "six major promotion actions", and continuously improve the ability to guarantee grain storage and storage. Relevant enterprises should take the initiative to obey the macro-control of serving the country, give full play to the advantages of resources such as warehouse capacity, capital and channels, reasonably grasp the pace of acquisition, and effectively play an important role in leading the acquisition and stabilizing the market.

Third, strengthen the bottom line thinking and earnestly grasp the policy acquisition.

China Grain Storage Group Corporation should earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of implementing the minimum purchase price policy, strictly implement the relevant provisions of the Implementation Plan for the Minimum Purchase Price of Wheat and Rice (Guo Liang Fa [2018] No.99) and the Notice on the Relevant Policies for the Minimum Purchase Price of Rice in 2023 (Guo Liang Liang Liang [2023] No.39), rationally arrange acquisition outlets, publish relevant information in a timely manner, and prepare for policy acquisition in advance. It is necessary to strengthen market monitoring, apply in time to start the implementation plan of the minimum purchase price in eligible areas, and give full play to the role of policy support. It is necessary to strictly implement the policy of quality and price, and discuss the price according to the quality. It is not allowed to suppress the price, raise the price, or reject the food that meets the standards, and it is not allowed to harm the interests of grain farmers. When necessary, local temporary storage can be adopted to ensure the smooth sale of grain by farmers. It is necessary to strictly control the quality, and it is strictly forbidden for food that does not meet the food safety standards to flow into the ration market and food production enterprises. Policy acquisition funds should be supplied in full and on time, earmarked and closed.

Fourth, practice the sense of purpose and continuously improve the service level for agriculture

It is necessary to firmly establish the people-centered development thought, closely meet the needs of farmers to sell grain, innovate service methods and improve service levels. It is necessary to optimize the on-site service of the acquisition, clearly mark the price according to the regulations, make the price on the wall, make the standards on the list, take the samples on the stage, and do a good job in consulting and explaining, receiving and unloading guidance, and clearing accounts. It is necessary to increase the exploration and promotion of appointment acquisition, and flexibly use mobile APP, small programs, WeChat official account and other methods to let farmers selling grain run less errands, queue less and sell grain quickly; It is necessary to improve the operation mechanism for those who have already made an appointment to purchase, and to learn from advanced experience, speed up exploration and practice, and continuously improve the quality and efficiency of the purchase. It is necessary to comprehensively consider the production situation, market trends and weather changes of key autumn grain varieties such as rice, corn and soybeans, comprehensively evaluate the impact on the acquisition work, and study and formulate response plans in advance; In the event of extreme weather such as rain and snow, targeted measures should be taken in time to meet farmers’ demand for grain sales and minimize the impact of disasters. It is necessary to give full play to the role of grain postpartum service center and provide services such as cleaning, drying, storage, processing and sales in a timely manner; Guide farmers to store grain scientifically and help farmers to reduce their income; Guide purchasing and storage enterprises to improve storage facilities, apply advanced and applicable technologies and equipment, and improve the level of grain storage. It is necessary to do a good job in safety production with the sense of responsibility of "always worrying" and urge enterprises to strictly abide by the operating rules such as "one regulation and two codes" and "guidelines for safe production of grain storage enterprises".Strengthen the investigation of potential risks and the education and management of safe operation to prevent accidents in production.

Five, do a good job of ensuring supply and price stability, and ensure the smooth operation of the grain market.

It is necessary to continue to strengthen the monitoring and early warning of the grain market, closely track the dynamic changes of the grain market, keep a close eye on key varieties, key time periods, key areas and key links, strengthen analysis and judgment, enrich policy reserves, and grasp the initiative of work. It is necessary to intensify propaganda and guidance, interpret the purchase policy through press conferences, interviews with reporters and other forms, report the effectiveness of the work, regularly release information such as the progress and price of grain purchase, respond to social concerns in a timely manner, and help farmers sell grain in an orderly manner and enterprises collect grain in a balanced manner. It is necessary to strengthen the cooperative guarantee of grain production, purchase, storage and marketing, make overall plans for all aspects of grain purchase, grain source scheduling, processing and sales, scientifically grasp the timing and rhythm of rotation of central and local reserves, play a good role in throughput regulation, and ensure the sufficient and stable operation of the grain market. It is necessary to strengthen the construction of the food emergency security system, continuously improve the food emergency security plan, and effectively improve the emergency security capacity.

Six, strict daily supervision, strengthen inspection and law enforcement.

It is necessary to strictly implement the requirements of the supervision and inspection of grain purchase, focus on the quality inspection of grain purchase, payment of grain sales, policy-oriented grain fixed-point and implementation of water miscellaneous increase (deduction) quantity standards, highlight inspection priorities, strengthen law enforcement and supervision, and eliminate potential risks in time. It is necessary to give full play to the role of hotlines 12325 and 12315, broaden the channels for people to complain and report, establish a rapid response mechanism for clues to problems, and seriously investigate and deal with illegal and illegal issues such as "circulating grain", "innovating with the old", "collecting first and then transferring", "false acquisition", "keeping prices down" and "not clearly marking prices according to regulations"; Strengthen the supervision of grain-related funds. Strengthen multi-sectoral coordination, improve the problem clue transfer mechanism, and form a joint force of supervision and inspection. It is necessary to strictly implement the requirements for the construction and application of regulatory information in the field of grain purchase and sale, and fully apply the information system for policy grain purchase to ensure real-time interconnection and accurate reflection of business reality. Grain industry associations and intermediary organizations should strengthen industry self-discipline, guide enterprises to abide by the law and operate with integrity, and maintain a good market order.

Seven, strengthen organizational security, to ensure the implementation of various policies and measures.

It is necessary to strictly implement the requirements of the same responsibility of the party and government for food security, improve the acquisition plan, clarify the division of tasks, compact the responsibilities at different levels, and solidly promote the work of autumn grain acquisition. It is necessary to give full play to the role of the coordination mechanism related to grain purchase, strengthen cross-level, cross-regional and cross-departmental linkage and horizontal coordination, and properly solve the practical problems encountered in the purchase. It is necessary to conscientiously implement the deployment requirements of Daxing investigation and research, carry out investigation and research throughout the whole process of autumn grain acquisition, take the initiative to go deep into the fields and the front line of acquisition, listen to opinions and suggestions extensively, and constantly optimize acquisition policies and measures. Major issues should be reported to the local party Committee, government and relevant state departments in a timely manner.

　　Liu Xiaoxi, a diplomat, took a photo with former Spanish Prime Minister Zapatero.

　　Huaxi Dushi Bao reporter Du Jiangyan picture provided by the interviewee.

　　Xiaoxi Liu

　　A native of Chengdu, a former diplomat, was sent to the China Embassy in Mexico for permanent residence during his tenure. However, after four years of overseas life, she gradually got tired of the step-by-step work and resolutely decided to resign, "ruining" the "bright future" in the eyes of others.

　　After that, follow your heart’s love, pick up your camera and start from scratch to become a photographer.

　　As far away as Beijing, Liu Xiaoxi, a sister from Chengdu, didn’t expect that she became angry overnight. On the evening of May 18th, an article entitled "naked resignation, a beautiful diplomat: This is the girl I want to be" quietly became popular in the circle of friends, and the reading volume broke 100,000 in less than an hour. In the article, as a former diplomat who was resident in the Embassy of China in Mexico, Liu Xiaoxi’s experience of becoming a freelance photographer after leaving naked resignation, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, made many netizens "in the cage for a long time" envious, and for a time, the discussion about when to have the courage to leave was mentioned again.

　　Liu Xiaoxi was caught off guard by the fiery public opinion field. At 11 o’clock that night, when the reporter of Huaxi Dushi Bao contacted her, she had just finished filming for one day and was on her way home.

　　"I don’t have the urge to leave, but I have been doing my own thing silently." The tone is soft and firm. Liu Xiaoxi told reporters, "Leaving the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is not because it is not good, but because I want to see another possibility of life."

　　grow up

　　Walk all the way to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

　　"The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has undoubtedly given me the best platform and space. Working in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the biggest gain is the improvement of sense of mission and responsibility. "

　　In the blue sky, the towering ancient trees covered the sun for the two young children under the tree. The young children wore simple shirts and grinned with joy. This is Liu Xiaoxi’s latest photographic work, which has become a poster of Wuhan Metro.

　　Clean, this is the first word that journalists think of after seeing Liu Xiaoxi herself and her works. Although she has resigned from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, her bangs are slightly curly, her hair is short, and her eyes are clear with a smile. However, her decent and standard sitting posture and elegant manners in conversation still have the shadow of a diplomat. It can be seen that she has received a good education.

　　It can’t be denied that this Chengdu girl grew up as a "child of others" in her parents’ mouth. I studied hard and lived sincerely. After graduating from Chengdu No.7 Middle School, I was promoted to Chengdu Experimental Foreign Language School, and the high school was directly sent to beijing international studies university to study Spanish. In college, she studied hard as always. In her sophomore year, she passed the talent selection examination of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and was recruited as a candidate for translation in advance.

　　"The dream at that time was to become a qualified diplomat. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs undoubtedly gave me the best platform and space." Looking through Liu Xiaoxi’s resume, the reporter found that after finishing her university studies, she worked in the European Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Information Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Embassy of China in Mexico.

　　"I spent the longest time in Mexico." Liu Xiaoxi told reporters that in the years when she worked in the China Embassy in Mexico, she and her colleagues were responsible for cultural propaganda between the two countries and visits by important leaders. "At that time, I felt that I was in a state of high-intensity study every day."

　　As a young diplomat, Liu Xiaoxi has seen the most advanced visits and receptions on an international platform. During her work, she received visits from national leaders and served as an interpreter for national leaders and ministers of ministries and commissions.

　　Talking about the feeling of working in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Liu Xiaoxi smiled, saying that her greatest achievement should be "the improvement of sense of mission and responsibility".

　　"I used to study hard because I had a thin face and didn’t want to be criticized because I didn’t study well. Plus, I felt that learning was really the easiest thing, because there would be rewards if I paid." Liu Xiaoxi told reporters that compared with her study on campus, she really felt a sense of responsibility in her work experience in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

　　Along the way, Liu Xiaoxi doesn’t feel how good she is. In her view, studying hard is just a student’s duty, and working hard is also her mission.

　　"I think I am a quiet person. When I was a child, I could paint at home and paint all day." Once, Liu Xiaoxi wrote in an affectionate style that life should be a slow progress like summer water, which is simple and bright. "This is also my tone for my life, making it simple and lively."

　　experience

　　Travel to 17 countries and become a photography enthusiast.

　　"Different from the seriousness and sense of form of diplomatic work, happiness when taking photos is concrete, and the real, lively and steaming popularity of street life … …”

　　From painting to photography, Liu Xiaoxi’s love began by accident. In his senior year, Liu Xiaoxi went to Cuba as an exchange student for eight months. In Cuba, where materials are scarce, she even goes hungry. On the other hand, however, under her lens, the lack of material things did not make the country lonely. She recorded couples dancing casually on the beach, children running wantonly in the sun, and gentle smiling mother … …

　　"You have your blockade, I have my happiness," Liu Xiaoxi said. In the streets and lanes of Cuba, the strong street flavor made every tourist linger. At that time, she began to feel the pleasure of taking pictures.

　　Until now, talking about his experience in Cuba, Liu Xiaoxi is still full of emotion. Walking around the streets of Cuba with a camera, everyone smiles. Once, a mother took the initiative to hold her and wanted her to take a photo. "She said that she had never taken photos with this camera in her life and wanted to see what it looked like." At that moment, Liu Xiaoxi suddenly felt that the picture under the lens was warm, which was her initial "bud" for photography.

　　Because of work, Liu Xiaoxi has traveled a lot. Spain, Italy, France, Canada, Cuba, USA, Mexico, Greece, Turkey, Brazil … … She has traveled to 17 countries, but no matter where she is, she always puts on her pigtails, puts on her skirt and takes a camera to capture pictures everywhere. She hopes that she can record all the wonderful encounters during her journey.

　　The best gift of time to memory is Liu Xiaoxi’s rich mind and constantly discovering eyes. She used the lens to make the moment eternal and then gave it to more people.

　　Looking at Liu Xiaoxi’s photographs, a few words are accompanied by bright and warm photos. Some netizens left a message below: "I feel that time is still."

　　"There is a story behind every photo," Liu Xiaoxi told reporters in a brisk tone, pointing to a colorful carpet photo. "When traveling in Cappadocia, I stumbled into a carpeted courtyard by mistake, and it felt like I had entered the legendary flying carpet country." She saw the owner of the courtyard leisurely weaving beautiful carpets in the sunny yard. "Later, the locals told me that in Turkey, it is easier for a guy who can weave carpets to get a wife."

　　The blue flowers fixed under the camera, Liu Xiaoxi said, were the jacaranda season in Mexico City. Quiet, profound and melancholy, waiting for love in despair, the flower language of jacaranda is like a gentle novel.

　　The sea of clouds under the plane is layered. Liu Xiaoxi said that the plane flew over ushuaia at the end of the world, with a panoramic view of the snow-capped mountains and the raging sea. "After strait of magellan, the sun suddenly shone brightly and the clouds cast shadows on the sea. I began to brainstorm the spectacular scene of Magellan’s fleet passing through the Strait. Magellan would never have predicted that there would be an airplane like this 500 years later ‘ Big bird ’ , carrying passengers to fly lightly from the straits that they have experienced. "

　　In Liu Xiaoxi’s eyes, when facing the world, the lack of language needs a lens to make it meaningful. After leaving more and more beauty, a tiny seed began to sprout in her heart.

　　leave

　　Starting a photography studio in naked resignation, Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

　　"In the seemingly lackluster life, there are still beautiful things that need to be discovered. Sometimes I feel like this ‘ Idiot ’ Suitable for being a craftsman. "

　　After seeing the wider world, Liu Xiaoxi wanted to find another possibility of life.

　　"The work of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs has opened up a world for me. Four years of overseas assignment is a constant running-in experience. In the process, I have improved my horizons, but I have gradually realized that there are more possibilities in life besides diplomats." Liu Xiaoxi said that it was not difficult to make the decision to choose naked resignation from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Between becoming a successful person in the traditional sense and wanting herself the most, she did not hesitate to choose the latter.

　　"The work of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs requires rigor and accuracy, and I can’t make mistakes. I must put myself in a highly concentrated shell, but photography has the freedom I want to try." With the consent of his parents, Liu Xiaoxi left the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and suddenly became a "free man" without "five insurances and one gold", job and establishment.

　　Without too much transition period, Liu Xiaoxi happily plunged into the new world. In April, she participated in a week-long panda keeper experience project as a travel experiencer, and returned to Chengdu to experience a "shovel officer" at the panda base.

　　"I suddenly feel that the pattern of life is broader, so I have been walking and patting." Liu Xiaoxi told reporters that she always thought that photographers are a very delicate industry, and they often didn’t study professionally at first, and they didn’t know the beauty of creating in the light and shadow interweaving until they picked up the camera. "This year, a friend of mine also quit his well-paid job and decided to be a photographer. I admire such people who follow their inner desires and work hard for them. "

　　After leaving her job, Liu Xiaoxi used her savings to rent a loft as a studio in Beijing. Small studio, devoted all her efforts, hand-made shooting props, carefully selected clothing accessories, often in the middle of the night while retouching, while thinking about how to set the scene. In order to get a drink bottle with retro elements in summer, she even "grinded" with her aunt in the grocery store for a long time.

　　After becoming a photographer, Liu Xiaoxi took pictures of Dior show, fashion bloggers, children with clear eyes, a happy and smiling bride and a mother who loves life … … More and more, she feels that there is still something beautiful to be discovered in the seemingly lackluster life.

　　"No matter how noisy the world is, the craftsman’s heart must be quiet and stable." After peeling off the sweaty bangs, Liu Xiaoxi smiled and said to the reporter, "Sometimes I feel like this ‘ Idiot ’ It is suitable to be a craftsman. "

　　I finished talking with reporters, and it was early the next morning. After a simple grooming, Liu Xiaoxi began to prepare for the shooting in a few hours. She said in a circle of friends, "When learning how to distribute light, I will be confused from time to time because of how to distribute light and shadow. Sometimes I feel that life is like a photo, and it will be fuller with light and shadow. "

　　To talk/talk

　　Liu Xiaoxi frankly face doubts:

　　It’s not an impulse to leave, it’s an ability.

　　"You have to be rich at home to be so headstrong." "This is still ‘ Spell dad ’ " "I also want to be so impulsive, but my face value is too low" … …

　　Facing Liu Xiaoxi from naked resignation of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, netizens are admiring and admiring, but they are also mixed with some doubts. However, Liu Xiaoxi was quite calm about this. She told the reporter of Huaxi Dushi Bao that she was not an "impulsive" who said she would leave.

　　Huaxi Dushi Bao: You quit your job as a diplomat, which is generally regarded as promising and well-paid. There are some questioning voices on the Internet, saying that your family is rich. Is that right?

　　Liu Xiaoxi: I don’t come from a rich family, and I can save money when traveling. After I resigned, I started my studio with my own savings. I’m not the kind of "impulsive" who just leaves.

　　Huaxi Dushi Bao: Many people in your naked resignation don’t understand. Is it because of problems at work or other reasons?

　　Liu Xiaoxi: Before I decided to resign, I had a long time to think about it. Finally, I decided that I really liked photography and I was able to support myself by it. I didn’t leave because I wanted to escape from my life at that time. Leaving the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is not because it is not good, but because I want to see another possibility of life.

　　Huaxi Dushi Bao: You are not a professional photographer. How can you be sure that your photography studio can succeed in starting a business?

　　Liu Xiaoxi: Actually, I became a monk halfway. In the past, when I was studying retouching and toning, I needed to spend more energy on perception. I often sat in front of the computer for a whole day. At the beginning, the studio was not famous, and only received two business orders at most every week. In order to find more opportunities, I signed up as a still photographer for the crew. In the suburb of Beijing at MINUS 16℃, I took a shot for 16 hours, carrying heavy equipment, until my hands and feet were frozen and unconscious … … Entrepreneurship does encounter many difficulties, and I don’t want my parents to worry when they see it. I have grown up and am responsible for my life and choices. Moreover, I have always felt that I am a self-disciplined person since I was a child, and I believe I can be responsible for my life.

　　Huaxi Dushi Bao: Are there any regrets and self-doubts?

　　Liu Xiaoxi: I was not afraid of failure because I liked it before. Later, I thought it over carefully, and the worst result was to find a new job. But so what, starting a business or taking photos? For young people, this is a sparkling swimming pool. People who jump are not good at swimming, so even if one day they climb ashore in a panic, you can say that I learned to swim.

　　Cctv newsAccording to the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on the 21st, in recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has guided all localities to solidly promote the purification and regionalization management of animal diseases, speed up the construction of national animal disease purification fields, epidemic-free communities and epidemic-free areas (hereinafter referred to as "one field and two districts"), promote the improvement of biosafety management level in all links, and make positive progress. Up to now, a total of 605 "one farm and two districts" have been built in China, including 262 national animal disease purification farms, 334 epidemic-free communities and 9 epidemic-free areas.

　　From the distribution area, "one site and two districts" covers 31 provinces in China and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, among which the top 10 provinces are Guangxi, Shandong, Henan, Guangdong, Fujian, Shaanxi, Hunan, Jiangxi, Guizhou and Zhejiang, accounting for 55% of the national total. From the perspective of purifying diseases, "one field and two districts" involves 29 major animal diseases, such as African swine fever, highly pathogenic avian influenza, brucellosis, pseudorabies, avian leukemia and pullorum, and major zoonotic diseases and major vertical transmission animal diseases. Among them, African swine fever-free communities have the largest number, accounting for 46%. From the main types, animal disease purification farms are all large-scale livestock and poultry farms, mainly breeding livestock and poultry farms; The epidemic-free areas are mainly large-scale livestock and poultry farms, and some epidemic-free areas include auxiliary production units such as slaughtering, feed processing, harmless treatment and cleaning and disinfection; Non-epidemic areas are led by local governments and are part or all of the geographical areas of the province where they are located.

　　In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will continue to promote the purification and regional management of animal diseases, constantly improve the support policies and market mechanisms, accelerate the construction and evaluation of "one field and two districts", and continuously improve the biosafety protection level of the whole chain and the regional comprehensive epidemic prevention capacity through typical guidance and demonstration, so as to provide more powerful support for maintaining the production safety of animal husbandry, public health safety and national biosafety.