Exposure of panda death file： informant creates ＂panda black market＂？
The number of giant panda cases is staggering.
After the first page of the last issue of this newspaper published the "Suspected Cloud of the Giant Panda Hunting Case", many senior officials of the State Forestry Administration immediately gave instructions on the report, demanding that "no matter who is involved, it must be thoroughly investigated and resolutely dealt with according to law". Now the State Forestry Administration has sent working groups to Sichuan and Chongqing to supervise the case.
At the same time, many insiders accused that Chongqing Rongchang police instructed informants to induce local villagers to hunt giant pandas, with the aim of solving crimes and making meritorious deeds. Our reporter learned from many sources that the report has attracted great attention from the Ministry of Public Security, and some files of the case of hunting giant pandas have been transferred by the Ministry of Public Security.
The number of giant panda cases is staggering.
In the follow-up investigation, Southern Weekend reporter found that the number of giant panda cases has been amazing in the past two decades.
According to the third national panda survey conducted by the State Forestry Administration, in the two years from 1987 to 1988, Baoxing County, Sichuan Province handled 37 cases of hunting giant pandas and selling smuggled skins, and collected 38 new and old giant panda skins.
The situation in Pingwu County, Sichuan Province is also not optimistic. According to statistics, from 1987 to 1990, the county put on record 78 cases of giant pandas and collected 85 pieces of giant panda skins.
Since then, the case of giant pandas has been declining year by year after being severely cracked down by the Supreme Court and the State Council. In 1991, there were 22 criminal cases against giant pandas in Sichuan province, which decreased to 8 in 1993. Only the museum in Wolong Nature Reserve has collected more than 300 captured panda skins.
Cui Xuezhen, the former director of Baoxing Forestry Bureau, the former director of Sichuan Baoxing Fengtongzhai National Nature Reserve Administration and a giant panda expert, did not fully count that 20 giant pandas were hunted in Baoxing County in the past 20 years. (See attached table)
Our reporter was informed that since December 14th, Ya ‘an, Sichuan Province has also made statistics on giant pandas hunted in the past, and the current data has been reported to the State Forestry Administration.
Informants create a "giant panda black market"?
Is it because there is a black market that so many giant pandas have been hunted?
"There is no black market for giant pandas! Giant panda skin has no economic value, and many pandas are’ murdered’. " Cui Xuezhen, former director of Baoxing County Forestry Bureau, said.
Cui Xuezhen recalled that in the 1970s and 1980s, the forestry department collected a large number of panda skins from farmers’ homes in Baoxing.
However, some people still believe that giant panda skin can be sold for money and refuse to hand it in. Cui Xuezhen said that in order to lure these giant panda skins out, the case handlers used a lot of "informants" and even made the police pretend to be "southern bosses" and "foreign merchants", and spread the word everywhere that someone bought giant panda skins at a high price. "The boss was carrying a box of money, with a layer of money on top and paper on the bottom, so people could take a look and close it quickly."
At that time, Cui Xuezhen felt that this temptation was wrong, and he was suspected of "murder". "In the end, it was sold to the case handlers." The substantial panda skin transaction did not happen.
The former official of the Wild Protection Department of the State Forestry Administration agreed with the two officials of the former Sichuan Wild Protection Department: "I have never heard of a buyer who really paid a big price, and there is no black market at all."
The former official of the Department of Wildlife Conservation analyzed that the concept of "panda skin is valuable" in people’s minds is misleading: the verdict and media reports after the judgment often make people imagine such a "panda skin black market".
To this end, the above-mentioned interviewees called for resolutely putting an end to the phenomenon of informants buying panda skins.
Who is manipulating the informant?
Gan Hailong, a police informant mentioned in Southern Weekend’s last issue of "The Mystery of Hunting Giant Panda", is similar to the situation that interviewees accused the informant of inducing villagers to hunt giant pandas.
Judicial litigation materials show that in Sun Shiqun’s case of selling giant panda skins this year, it was Gan Hailong, an informant of Rongchang County Public Security Bureau, who induced them to commit crimes.
On June 16th this year, after Li Qijun’s murder, He Yong, the criminal police captain of Rongchang Public Security Bureau, explained in his materials to Rongchang County Court that Gan Hailong was the pseudonym of Gan Liejian, an informant of the Public Security Bureau.
At present, the whereabouts of the informant Gan Liejian is a mystery. There are two stories circulating in Rongchang. One is that he has been controlled by the relevant state departments, and the other is that he is on the road to escape.
According to a person familiar with Rongchang, the panda case file of Rongchang has been transferred by the investigation team of the Ministry of Public Security.
Li Qijun’s defense lawyer Ma Lifang said that Rongchang police cracked the above-mentioned case of selling giant panda skins and relied on the activities of informants in Ya ‘an for many years. "The police informant is tempted first, and the hunting and selling are behind, and the informant’s behavior is suspected of breaking the law."
Ma Lifang said that China’s laws only allow "informants" to come forward to seduce drugs and national security, and wildlife cases are not included in the scope of "informants".
A person familiar with Rongchang said that the informant Gan Liejian had lured a couple in Sichuan to participate in a counterfeit dollar reselling case in the same way.
Ma Lifang suspects that the informant Gan Liejian is probably a professional informant. The relationship between the informant and the police is a cooperative relationship, and naturally there is a relationship of interest. In Ma Lifang’s eyes, the case of giant panda skin forced the judicial department to think: if this is the work of an informant alone, it must be punished by law and the case should be re-examined; If this is the joint action of the informant and others, then more people should be held accountable.
Ma Lifang further analyzed that at present, only the internal regulations of the public security department regulate informers in China, and the external supervision of informers, police and their relationship is still a blank area. "I hope that from the death of the giant panda, the state will legislate to regulate informers and the use of informers."
Rongchang a judicial personage agrees with the above viewpoint. In this person’s view, the police also have their difficulties: on the one hand, it is the bottom line of the detection rate explicitly required, and on the other hand, it is the meritorious reward for solving the giant panda case, which is the deep-seated reason for the giant panda case. (Source: Southern Weekend reporter Chao Ge)
Related news:
Police informant accused of luring villagers to hunt giant pandas.
The Forest Public Security Bureau sent a team to supervise the killing of giant pandas in Sichuan.
Forestry Bureau: The police have sent a supervision team to investigate the killing of giant pandas in Sichuan.
Investigation on the case of hunting giant pandas: there is no terminal market for giant panda skins at all.
The national treasure giant panda was successively hunted and profiteered in Sichuan to confuse the villagers (Figure)
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Editor: Zhu Zhen